The Issue The issues to be determined are whether Respondent engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy, in violation of chapter 480, Florida Statutes, as alleged in the Administrative Complaint; and, if so, what is the appropriate sanction.
Findings Of Fact The following Findings of Fact are based on the testimony presented at the final hearing, exhibits accepted into evidence, and admitted facts set forth in the pre-hearing stipulation. Petitioner is the State agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy pursuant to section 20.43, Florida Statutes; chapter 456, Florida Statutes; and chapter 480, Florida Statutes. At all times material to the Complaint, Respondent was licensed to practice massage therapy in Florida since April 27, 2016, having been issued license number MA81902. Respondent’s address of record is 3830 Williamsburg Park Road, Jacksonville, Florida 32257. She also maintains an address of 121 East Norwood Avenue, Apartment C, San Gabriel, California 91776. Respondent moved from her native country, China, to the United States in 2012. Respondent’s native language is Mandarin Chinese and her ability to communicate in English is very limited. The JSO Vice Unit is the law enforcement office which investigates prostitution at massage therapy establishments in Jacksonville. Detective N.E. has been a civilian law enforcement officer for approximately 13 years. He was working in the JSO Vice Unit on June 29, 2017. As a member of the vice unit, Detective N.E. has conducted approximately 10 to 20 undercover prostitution investigations of massage therapy establishments. On or about June 29, 2017, JSO conducted an undercover prostitution investigation at Luxury Massage located at 3830 Williamsburg Park Road, Suite 4, Jacksonville, Florida. Detective N.E. entered Luxury Massage undercover, posing as a client. Detective N.E. requested a 30-minute massage from Respondent, for which he paid Respondent $50. Respondent escorted Detective N.E. to a massage room where Detective N.E. completely disrobed and laid face down on the massage table. As Detective N.E. lay on his stomach, Respondent began performing a massage on him. A towel was covering him as he lay on his stomach. Respondent massaged Detective N.E.’s back, and she later asked him to flip over onto his back, which he did. While Detective N.E. was on his back, Respondent began massaging his chest. At some point, Respondent pointed to Detective N.E.’s penis. Then Detective N.E. asked Respondent “is $60 good?” Respondent nodded her head indicating, “yes.” Detective N.E. continued to ask Respondent questions, for example, whether Respondent would use oil and Respondent verbally responded, “yes.” When asked whether she had towels to avoid making a mess, Respondent again verbally responded, “yes.” Although Respondent did not testify at hearing, Respondent’s verbal responses were recorded on a concealed recording device as part of the investigation. At hearing, Detective N.E. testified that Respondent grabbed his penis after she pointed to it. However, there was no allegation that Respondent touched Detective N.E.’s penis in the police report, which was prepared following Respondent’s arrest. On cross-examination, Detective N.E. explained that Respondent’s touching of his penis is not routinely included in the police report. The undersigned finds it unusual that touching of genitalia would be excluded from a police report when conducting a prostitution investigation. Detective N.E.’s testimony on this point is not accepted. Respondent denied that she engaged in any sexual activity in her response to the Complaint. Based on the totality of the circumstances, the undersigned finds that Respondent offered to massage Detective N.E.’s penis for $60.00. After the encounter, Detective N.E. gave a signal and Respondent was arrested by other law enforcement officers who came on the scene. Respondent was positively identified by Detective N.E. on the scene and at the final hearing. Katelin Reagh is a licensed massage therapist and based on her education, training, and experience, she is accepted as an expert in massage therapy. Ms. Reagh opined that offering to massage a patient’s genitalia is not within the scope of practice for massage therapy. As noted in the deposition testimony of Ms. Reagh, there is no accepted practice within the scope of licensed massage therapy that allows a therapist to ever touch, or offer to touch, the genitalia of a patient. Respondent’s actions on June 29, 2017, were outside the scope of generally accepted treatment of massage therapy patients. Respondent used the massage therapist-patient relationship to attempt to engage Detective N.E. in sexual activity when she offered to massage Detective N.E.’s penis, by pointing at the detective’s penis and agreeing to accept $60 payment for the service. There is no evidence that Respondent has had any prior discipline imposed against her license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Florida Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, enter a final order finding the following: Ms. Fengyan Liu, L.M.T. in violation of section 480.0485 and rule 64B7-26.010; Revoking her license to practice massage therapy; Imposing a fine of $2,500; and Assessing costs in an amount to be determined by the Board. DONE AND ENTERED this 16th day of November, 2018, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S YOLONDA Y. GREEN Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 16th day of November, 2018.
The Issue The issues to be determined are whether Respondent engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy in violation of section 480.0485, Florida Statutes, or in the practice of a health profession, in violation of section 456.072(1)(v), Florida Statutes; and, if so, what is the appropriate sanction.
Findings Of Fact The Department, Board of Massage Therapy, is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy in the state of Florida, pursuant to section 20.43 and chapters 456 and 480, Florida Statutes. At all times material to this proceeding, Ms. Li was a licensed massage therapist in the state of Florida, holding license number MA82765. Ms. Li's current address of record is 620 East Colonial Drive, Orlando, Florida 32803. Ms. Li's native language is Mandarin Chinese. She came to the United States from China in 2014, and her ability to communicate in English is limited. On November 16, 2016, Ms. Li was employed by Empire Day Spa (Empire), located in Lake Worth, Florida. On that day, Detective Avidon, as part of the City of Lake Worth Community Policing Street Crimes Unit, was participating in an ongoing investigation into possible prostitution. He entered Empire in an undercover capacity and was greeted by Ms. Li. Detective Avidon asked her how much it would be for a one-hour massage. Ms. Li advised him it cost $70. Detective Avidon asked Ms. Li if she would give him a "full service" massage, which, from his experience in investigating vice, he understood to be a phrase commonly used to refer to the performance of sexual acts during or after a massage. As he testified, Ms. Li took Detective Avidon into an enclosed hallway to the left of the counter, where she told him he would have to pay extra money. Ms. Li then led him to a massage room. Later in the massage room, Detective Avidon asked her, "how much?" Ms. Li came over to him, rubbed his upper thigh just below the genital area, gestured as if she were performing masturbation, and asked him, "you want?" As he testified, Detective Avidon, using a slang term for oral sex, then asked Ms. Li, "How much for a blow job?" Ms. Li answered, "You tell me." Detective Avidon then asked, "Sixty?" Ms. Li responded, "One hundred." Detective Avidon confirmed, "One hundred dollars?" Ms. Li said, "Yes." Detective Avidon told Ms. Li he needed to put his phone and wallet in his car and exited Empire. Detectives already on scene then entered Empire along with Detective Avidon. Ms. Li was positively identified by Detective Avidon, and she was placed into custody. Ms. Li was later formally identified using the Florida Driver's license in her possession. Detective Avidon shortly thereafter completed the probable cause affidavit, which later was introduced into evidence to supplement and explain his live testimony at hearing. Ms. Li's contrary testimony, to the effect that while she was in the massage room with Detective Avidon, she did not agree to engage in sexual activity, was not credible and is rejected. While it is accepted that Ms. Li's ability to communicate in English is limited, the credible testimony of Detective Avidon as to all the circumstances surrounding their communications makes it very clear that Ms. Li completely understood that she was agreeing to engage in sexual activity in exchange for payment. Ms. Li's actions on November 16, 2016, were outside the scope of practice of massage therapy. Ms. Li used the massage therapist-patient relationship to attempt to engage Detective Avidon in sexual activity. Ms. Li engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy. Ms. Li has never had any prior discipline imposed against her license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, enter a final order finding Ms. Shufang Li in violation of sections 480.0485 and 456.072(1)(v), Florida Statutes, constituting grounds for discipline under section 480.046(1)(p); imposing a fine of $2,500; revoking her license to practice massage therapy; and imposing costs of investigation and prosecution. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of May, 2018, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S F. SCOTT BOYD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of May, 2018. COPIES FURNISHED: Gennaro Cariglio, Jr., Esquire Law Office of Gennaro Cariglio, Jr. Penthouse 701 8101 Biscayne Boulevard Miami, Florida 33138 (eServed) Lealand L. McCharen, Esquire Gerald C. Henley, II, Esquire Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C-65 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3265 (eServed) Nichole C. Geary, General Counsel Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin A-02 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1701 (eServed) Kama Monroe, Executive Director Board of Massage Therapy Department of Health 4052 Bald Cypress Way, Bin C-06 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3257 (eServed)
The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy, in violation of section 480.0485, Florida Statutes; engaged in improper sexual activity, in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule 64B7-26.010; or failed to appropriately drape a client, in violation of section 480.046(1)(i); and, if so, what is the appropriate sanction.
Findings Of Fact The Department, Board of Massage Therapy, is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy within the state of Florida, pursuant to section 20.43 and chapters 456 and 480, Florida Statutes. Mr. Pruneda is a licensed massage therapist within the state of Florida, having been issued license number MA 63779. Mr. Pruneda's current address and address of record is 18 Walcott Drive, Boynton Beach, Florida 33426. On or about November 13, 2016, Mr. Pruneda was employed at Shanti Ohm Spa at 321 Northeast Second Avenue, Delray Beach, Florida 33444. On or about November 13, 2016, Patient L.G., a 29-year- old female, received a massage from Mr. Pruneda. Patient L.G. had received massages about 20 times before, and had received a massage from Mr. Pruneda on one prior occasion. The spa was normally closed on Sundays, but Patient L.G. called and requested massage appointments for massages for herself and her fiancé for Sunday, November 13, 2016. Mr. Pruneda testified that when an appointment for a massage is made, the receptionist gives the names of the massage therapists and the patient chooses among them. However, Patient L.G. testified that she did not request Mr. Pruneda. In any event, the spa made special arrangements for Mr. Pruneda and another massage therapist to come in to the spa on that Sunday. On November 13, 2016, Patient L.G. said that after filling out some paperwork, Mr. Pruneda came into the reception area and that was when she first learned he would be her massage therapist. Before the massage began, Patient L.G. disrobed and lay face-down on the massage table and covered herself with a large draping. Patient L.G. was wearing her underwear but no bra. Patient L.G. testified that at the beginning of the massage, Mr. Pruneda spent an excessive amount of time massaging the backs of her legs and that the strokes were coming very close to her buttocks, making her feel uncomfortable. After he moved on to her lower back, the massage went quickly, and she said that she remembered wishing he would spend more time on her back. After her back, he massaged her arms. Then Mr. Pruneda asked Patient L.G. to turn over onto her back, and Patient L.G. complied. Patient L.G. credibly testified that when she turned over, Mr. Pruneda did not avert his eyes and that he then failed to properly drape her, so she had to cover her breasts with the blanket herself. She did not give consent for him to leave her undraped. Patient L.G. testified that Mr. Pruneda again spent an excessive amount of time massaging the tops of her legs and that she felt his hand going under the strap of her underwear. She testified that he then moved her underwear aside and touched her genital area. She testified that she told him "no, no, no, no." She said that her eyes were closed and that she was in shock and fear. Patient L.G. testified that he had his hand on her shoulder and said to her, "If you say no it is no, if you say yes it is yes." She said that he did not try to improperly touch her again. She said that she felt uncomfortable and she adjusted the blanket. She testified that Mr. Pruneda continued the massage on her arms, up to the top, and then massaged her shoulders. Patient L.G. did not give informed consent for Mr. Pruneda to remove the draping from her breasts. Patient L.G. did not give informed consent for Mr. Pruneda to adjust or remove her underwear. Mr. Pruneda agreed that he had performed a massage on Patient L.G. on one prior occasion, but his testimony was otherwise contrary to that of Patient L.G.'s in every relevant aspect. He denied that he exposed Patient L.G's breasts, failed to appropriately drape her breasts, pulled aside her underwear, or touched her genital area. He testified that he simply performed a deep tissue massage with the appropriate level of care and professionalism. Mr. J.N., Patient L.G.'s fiancé, testified that although he and Patient L.G. each had an appointment for a 60-minute massage, his massage was completed first, and he had to wait for 10 to 15 minutes for his fiancé to complete hers. He said that when she came out, he noticed discomfort on her face and asked her if everything was okay. She replied that it was. On the way home, he asked her two more times if everything was okay, receiving the same response. He testified that when they had almost arrived at the house, she finally told him that she had been the victim of sexual misconduct. Patient L.G. confirmed this account, explaining that she said nothing to her fiancé in response to his questioning until they were close to the house to avoid an incident at the spa. Patient L.G. testified that after she returned to the house, she called the spa to report what had happened and, a couple of days later, also contacted the police. Mr. Pruneda introduced Exhibit R-3, a "Square Sales List" from Shanti Ohm Spa, which contained entries dated November 13, 2016, showing a tip of $20 from Patient L.G. to "Jorge," and a tip of $20 from J.N. to his therapist. The list also shows a single line drawn through the tip of $20 from Patient L.G. There was speculation at hearing that this was because the tip was later returned to Patient L.G., but no evidence from spa personnel was offered to explain the entries on the list. Mr. Pruneda argues that Patient L.G. would not have left a tip had she actually been sexually assaulted. Patient L.G. admitted at hearing that she did leave a $20 tip for Mr. Pruneda. She stated that she believed if she failed to do so, her fiancé would realize something was wrong and that she wished to avoid an incident while at the spa. Mr. Pruneda introduced into evidence a copy of a November 14, 2016, posting from a social media internet site belonging to a business specializing in cosmetic makeovers. The document showed Patient L.G. after a cosmetic makeover and contained her comment stating, "Thank you so much . . . I had so much fun today and feel amazing!! Off to rock this photo shoot thanks to you ladies!!" While Mr. Pruneda argues that this social media posting showed that Patient L.G.'s attitude on November 14, 2016, was completely inconsistent with that of a person who had actually suffered a sexual assault on the previous day, this argument is not accepted. Patient L.G. admitted the posting, but explained that the appointment had been made some time before, could not be rescheduled, and that she was obliged to go on with the session in order to meet deadlines for her upcoming wedding. Both the original and the Amended Administrative Complaint also charged that Mr. Pruneda touched Patient L.G.'s breasts without her consent. Further, Ms. Mason, expert witness of Petitioner, testified by deposition, based in part upon her review of the administrative report that had been prepared, that she was of the opinion that Mr. Pruneda's improper touching of Patient L.G.'s breasts constituted sexual misconduct. Yet at hearing, no evidence of Mr. Pruneda improperly touching or trying to massage Patient L.G.'s breasts was presented.1/ At that time, Patient L.G., the only person who could have made such an accusation, testified: Q: Did Mr. Pruneda ever try to massage anywhere on your chest? A: He was massaging my shoulder area. But no. Patient L.G. testified that after the incident, she was very upset for a very long time. Mr. J.N. testified that Patient L.G. felt nervous and had breakdowns. He testified that their relationship had changed a little bit, but that they were working to make it better and improve it going forward. Patient L.G.'s testimony as to the events that took place at the Shanti Ohm Spa on November 13, 2016, was precise, clear, and convincing. Ms. Mason credibly testified that she was familiar with the standards of practice of massage therapists in Florida and that the failure to properly drape a patient without express permission falls below those standards. Mr. Pruneda was fired from Shanti Ohm Spa.2/ He was restricted from the practice of massage therapy on female patients and, at the time of hearing, was no longer working as a massage therapist. Ms. Escalas testified that she has been married to Mr. Pruneda for 20 years and had been with him several years before they were married. She testified that the charges against him have damaged their lives and that it has been shameful to have to admit that he was being investigated. She testified that he was now working in a cleaning company, and eventually, would be working at a shower door company, but was making less money than he made as a massage therapist. Ms. Lima testified that although Mr. Pruneda is not her biological father, he has been just like her father for 20 years. She said that he has always demonstrated high values as a person and that he has never acted badly in all of that time. She testified that the accusations have greatly damaged the family. Mr. Pruneda has been licensed as a massage therapist for 30 years. Mr. Pruneda has never had any prior discipline imposed in connection with his massage therapy license. The case management system of the Clerk and Comptroller of Palm Beach County, Florida, contains no record of felony, criminal traffic, or misdemeanor charges involving Mr. Pruneda.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Board of Massage Therapy enter a final order finding Jorge L. Pruneda in violation of sections 480.0485 and 480.046(1)(i) and rule 64B7-26.010; imposing a fine of $3,500; revoking his license to practice massage therapy; and imposing costs of investigation and prosecution. DONE AND ENTERED this 1st day of November, 2017, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S F. SCOTT BOYD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 1st day of November, 2017.
The Issue The issues for determination in this case are whether Respondent committed the acts alleged in the Administrative Complaint, and if so, whether Respondent's license to practice massage therapy in Florida should be revoked or otherwise disciplined.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONAL REGULATION (DBPR), is the agency of the State of Florida vested with the statutory duty and authority to administer the provisions of Chapter 480, Florida Statutes, governing massage practice. Respondent, ROBERT WILLIAM IVANY, was initially licensed as a massage therapist in the State of Florida on July 8, 1986, and presently holds license number MA 0006899 (Massage). Respondent's license is currently in "delinquent/renewal notice prepared" status. Respondent's current license biennium expires on January 31, 1997. At all material times hereto, Respondent was employed as a licensed massage therapist at the Pasadena Wellness Center in St. Petersburg, Florida. On or about January 28, 1994, complainant, Linda Schaufele, arrived at the Pasadena Wellness Center to receive a massage. Ms. Schaufele had been experiencing soreness in her shoulder and neck and wanted a massage to alleviate this condition. Ms. Schaufele had previously received massages many times; however, this was her first visit to the Pasadena Wellness Center. Ms. Schaufele was sent by the staff receptionist at the Pasadena Wellness Center to a massage room, where she removed her clothing except for her underwear. Respondent subsequently entered the massage room. Prior to this time, Ms. Schaufele did not know Respondent, and had no previous contact with Respondent. Respondent entered into a therapist-client relationship with Ms. Schaufele. Ms. Schaufele informed Respondent of the soreness in her shoulder and neck. Ms. Schaufele agreed to a full body massage, but requested Respondent concentrate on her shoulder and neck. Respondent began the massage with Ms. Schaufele lying on her stomach. Respondent used oil or lotion during the massage. After massaging her shoulders, neck and working down her back, Respondent turned Ms. Schaufele over to lie on her back and began to massage her from the waist down. At this time Respondent distinctly placed his hand between Ms. Schaufele's legs into her pubic area. Ms. Schaufele immediately stiffened her legs to prevent Respondent from continuing to keep his hand between her legs. Respondent removed his hand from between Ms. Schaufele's legs, and finished the massage. Respondent used the therapist-client relationship to engage in sexual activity with Ms. Schaufele. Ms. Schaufele was very uncomfortable during the remainder of the massage, and was upset about the Respondent's actions. Subsequent to this incident on January 28, 1994, Ms. Schaufele became acquainted with the owner of the Pasadena Wellness Center. Ms. Schaufele then informed the owner of the Respondent's actions which occurred during her massage on January 28, 1994. Ms. Schaufele was told by the owner that there had been other complaints regarding Respondent. On or about May 12, 1993, complainant, Nancy Scotti, arrived at the Pasadena Wellness Center to receive a massage. Ms. Scotti had never received a massage before, and had no prior experience with a licensed massage therapist. Ms. Scotti was instructed by the staff receptionist to fill out certain forms. Respondent then came to the reception area and led Ms. Scotti to a massage room. Ms. Scotti did not know Respondent, and had no previous contact with Respondent. Respondent entered into a therapist-client relationship with Ms. Scotti. Respondent instructed Ms. Scotti to "get ready", which in response to, Ms. Scotti undressed, except for her underwear, and lay down on her stomach on the massage table. Ms. Scotti covered herself with a sheet that was provided in the massage room. Ms. Scotti informed Respondent that she had experienced pain in her upper back, shoulders and neck. Ms. Scotti did not request any particular kind of massage. Respondent began the massage with Ms. Scotti lying on her stomach. Respondent massaged her neck, shoulders, and worked down her back. Respondent used and applied a lotion to Ms. Scotti's body during the massage. Respondent then proceeded to massage Ms. Scotti's arms and legs, working his way back to her inner thighs and crotch area. While massaging her inner thighs Respondent asked Ms. Scotti why she was not indicating her enjoyment of the massage. At this point Ms. Scotti was becoming increasingly uncomfortable and concerned; however, due to her apprehension and her inexperience with a licensed massage therapist Ms. Scotti did not express her concern, or otherwise stop the massage. Respondent then placed his hands inside Ms. Scotti's underwear and massaged her buttocks. Respondent turned respondent over on her back, and massaged her neck and shoulders. Respondent then uncovered and with one hand massaged Ms. Scotti's breasts, and with the other hand digitally penetrated Ms. Scotti's vagina repeatedly. Respondent used the therapist-client relationship to engage in sexual activity with Ms. Scotti. Ms. Scotti was frightened and alarmed. Respondent attempted to remove her underwear, and she pushed him away. Respondent then inquired if Ms. Scotti had reached orgasm. She did not respond, and Respondent concluded the massage session and left the massage room. Ms. Scotti remained frightened and alarmed. She dressed, left the Pasadena Wellness Center, and walked outside where her friends Audra Radvil, Bernadette Robinson, and Peg Etchison were waiting for her. At this time Ms. Scotti appeared distraught. She began crying and informed her friends what had occurred. Her friends observed a law enforcement officer in the parking lot, and approached the officer and related the incident. A second officer, Deputy Sheriff Craig Bornstein, was summoned to the scene. Ms. Scotti related the incident to Deputy Bornstein. Ms. Scotti was then transported to the Pinellas County Sheriff's Office where her sworn statement was taken by Detective Kenneth Kanoski. Ms. Scotti was then taken to the Pinellas County Health Unit where she underwent a sexual assault victim examination. The examination was conducted by Sylvia Franklin, an advanced registered nurse practitioner with extensive experience in conducting such examinations. The examination included drawing blood, taking vaginal and breast swabs, and obtaining saliva and urine samples. The chain of custody of the samples obtained during the examination was preserved. Detective Kanoski investigated this incident, and obtained a sample from Respondent of the lotion used by Respondent on Ms. Scotti. The lotion was Revlon Aquamarine Body Lotion. The specimens obtained during the examination of Ms. Scotti and the sample lotion obtained during the investigation by Detective Kanoski were sent for analysis to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) laboratory. The results of the FBI analysis showed the presence of isopropyl palmitate in the lotion obtained from Respondent, as well as in the vaginal and breast swab specimens taken during the examination of Ms. Scotti. Isopropyl palmitate is not a naturally occurring substance, and is not found in any product normally intended for use in the vaginal area. Isopropyl palmitate was contained in the lotion that was used by Respondent, and was introduced into Ms. Scotti's vagina as a result of Respondent's actions. Following this incident, Ms. Scotti has missed work and become withdrawn, depressed, and apprehensive toward others.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, Board of Massage, enter a final order revoking Respondent's license to practice massage therapy. DONE and ORDERED this 15th day of October, 1996, in Tallahassee, Florida. RICHARD HIXSON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 SUMCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (904) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 15th day of October, 1996. COPIES FURNISHED: Miriam S. Wilkinson, Esquire Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street, Suite 60 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Robert W. Ivany 762 15th Avenue South St. Petersburg, Florida 33701 Lynda L. Goodgame, General Counsel Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792 Anna Polk, Executive Director Board of Massage Department of Business and Professional Regulation 1940 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0792
The Issue Did Respondent, Jianping Liu, L.M.T. (Ms. Liu), induce patients N.D. and J.H. to engage in sexual activity or engage in sexual activity outside the scope of practice or the scope of generally accepted examination or treatment? Did Ms. Liu massage patient N.D. at a location not licensed as a massage establishment and without exemption? Did sexual misconduct occur in Respondent, Queen Spa, Inc.’s (Queen Spa), massage establishment? Did Queen Spa’s backpage.com and anyitem.org advertisements induce or attempt to induce, or engage or attempt to engage, clients in unlawful sexual misconduct? Did Queen Spa fail to include its license number in its backpage.com and anyitem.com advertisements?
Findings Of Fact Section 20.43 and chapters 456 and 464, Florida Statutes, charge the Department with licensing and regulation of massage therapy. At all times material to the allegations in the Administrative Complaint, Ms. Liu was a licensed massage therapist in the State of Florida. She holds license MA 68834. At all times material to the allegations in the Administrative Complaint, Queen Spa was a licensed massage therapy establishment in the State of Florida. It holds license MM 32567 registered at 10915 Bonita Beach Road, Unit 1121, Bonita Springs, Florida 34135, and license MM 32546 registered at 51 9th Street South, Naples, Florida 34102. Patient N.D. was a criminal investigation detective for the narcotics and vice division of Lee County Sheriff’s Office. On March 27, 2014, N.D., as part of an undercover investigation, scheduled an appointment for a massage at Ms. Liu’s home, 9951 Utah Street, Bonita Springs, Florida 34135. During the massage, Ms. Liu touched N.D.’s penis and asked if he wanted it massaged. N.D. offered an additional $50.00 tip and Ms. Liu began masturbating his penis. Ms. Liu was charged with prostitution. On April 30, 2014, Ms. Liu entered into a deferred prosecution agreement with the Lee County State Attorney’s Office. Ms. Liu’s home on Utah Street has a home occupational license issued by the city for a massage therapy administration office. It is not a licensed massage establishment. J.H. is a police officer in the crime suppression unit for the City of Naples, Florida. On May 9, 2014, the Naples Police Department began investigating Ms. Liu’s massage parlor. On July 24, 2014, J.H., as part of an undercover investigation, scheduled a massage appointment with Ms. Liu at the Queen Spa in Naples. After the massage, J.H. gave Ms. Liu a $20.00 tip and she gave him a separate business card. She explained this card was for “special customers” and had a different phone number than her regular card. J.H. scheduled a second massage for July 29, 2014. At some point near the end of that massage, J.H. asked if Ms. Liu offered special or extra services. Ms. Liu replied by asking if he was trouble or a cop. J.H. asked how much it would cost, but Ms. Liu did not take additional payment. Ms. Liu then began masturbating J.H.’s penis until he ejaculated. Ms. Liu contends that penis manipulation is part of a “full body” massage. But she testified during the hearing that this was an additional service to the full body massage. Further, she testified that she only conducted each “extra service,” because J.H. and N.D. requested it. This establishes that masturbation was not part of the massage. It was a sexual service. Testimony of the expert witness Jennifer Mason also proves this fact. Backpage.com is a classified advertising website that contains listings explicitly for prostitution. The adult entertainment section of backpage.com is linked to the majority of the Naples police investigations into prostitution. Ms. Liu posted ads for Queen Spa on backpage.com and anyitem.org. The backpage.com ad titled “erotic pleasure” was listed in the adult services section. The anyitem.org ad titled “erotic pleasure” was listed in the escort section. Ms. Liu contends the postings did not advertise sexual services and that the application on her phone mistranslated the word erotic from Mandarin to English. However, the character of backpage.com and posting the advertisements as adult services, rather than as massage services, supports the conclusion the postings advertised sexual activities. The backpage.com and anyitem.com advertisements did not include the license number of Queen Spa. Touching of the genitalia is not within the scope of a full body massage. Stimulation of the genital area is considered sexual misconduct. It is not part of an ethical massage. There is no therapeutic value to massaging a client’s penis. Sexual innuendo or stimulation is a problem in massage therapy. The industry has worked to remove it from the practice to create a safe and therapeutic environment. Training of massage therapists requires them to “decline, leave the room, terminate the massage” when sexual stimulation is requested by a patient. When discussing “extra services,” Ms. Liu told J.H. about her friend who got into trouble after performing certain acts and that the friend had lost her license; “no license, no job”. Ms. Liu engaged in sexual misconduct with J.H. just three months after she signed a deferred prosecution agreement disposing of the Lee County charges.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, enter a final order: finding that Respondent, Jianping Liu, L.M.T., violated sections 480.0485 and 480.046(1)(o), Florida Statutes; revoking her license; requiring the payment of an administrative fines in the amount of $2,750.00; and awarding costs for the investigation and prosecution of this case to the Department. Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is also RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, enter a final order: finding that Respondent, Queen Spa, Inc., violated sections 480.046(1)(e) and 480.0465, Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rule 64B7-26.010; revoking its license; requiring the payment of an administrative fine in the amount of $4,000.00; and awarding costs for the investigation and prosecution of this case to the Department. DONE AND ENTERED this 2nd day of October, 2015, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S JOHN D. C. NEWTON, II Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 2nd day of October, 2015.
The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent committed sexual misconduct in the practice of massage, and if so, what disciplinary action should be taken against Respondent’s license.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy in the state of Florida, pursuant to chapters 20, 456, and 480, Florida Statutes (2013).1/ At all times material to this proceeding, Respondent was licensed as a massage therapist in Florida, having been issued license number MA 69679 on or about July 26, 2012. In the short period of time since Respondent has been licensed, no prior disciplinary action has been taken against her license. On December 11, 2013, Respondent was working at Lulu’s Massage in West Palm Beach, Florida. That same day, Department of Health investigator/ inspector Kevin Lapham conducted an inspection of Lulu’s Massage, to determine licensure status of individuals working there and to determine compliance with licensure requirements. Mr. Lapham entered one of the massage rooms at Lulu’s Massage, without knocking first. Mr. Lapham observed the following upon entering the room: A completely nude male customer was lying on his back on a massage table. Respondent was standing next to the male, with her hand on his groin and her face near his groin. Respondent was uncovered from her waist to her ankles, with her shorts and underwear pooled around her ankles. When Mr. Lapham entered the room, Respondent reacted by putting her body over the nude male customer’s crotch. At hearing, Mr. Lapham positively identified Respondent, without question or hesitation, as the exposed woman he saw with the nude male customer, as described above, at Lulu’s Massage on December 11, 2013. Mr. Lapham’s testimony was credible, clear, and convincing. Respondent admitted to the intrusion of the Department inspector into the massage room where she was with a male customer on December 11, 2013. Respondent also admitted that when Mr. Lapham entered the room, both her shorts and her underwear were not in place covering her, because they had been pulled down her legs. Respondent blamed her male customer for pulling down her shorts and her underwear so that they were around her ankles, and claims that she objected to his behavior. Respondent’s claim was not credible. Respondent did not step away from the table out of his reach, leave the room, or even pull up her underwear and shorts. Instead, Respondent testified that in reaction to him pulling down her shorts and her underwear, she “tried to comfort him, asking him don’t move.” While Respondent was comforting her nude male customer, the Department inspector entered the room. Respondent denied that she touched the nude male customer on his groin, but offered no reasonable explanation for Mr. Lapham’s contrary testimony. Respondent was arrested by the Juno Police Department on December 11, 2013, and charged with committing, engaging in, or offering to commit prostitution. Respondent testified that the police did not provide her with an interpreter that afternoon, and she did not understand why she was arrested. However, no evidence was offered to prove that the matter was later cleared up, once Respondent had representation and/or an interpreter to assist her in connection with the criminal charges. No evidence was offered to prove the status or disposition of those charges. While no adverse inferences are drawn from the fact of criminal charges, Respondent’s attempt to explain away those charges is not credited. Respondent’s testimony characterizing her actions on December 11, 2013, as lawful and legitimate massage therapy was not credible. Instead, Respondent’s partial verification of the facts observed by Mr. Lapham adds more weight to his clear and convincing testimony.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Board of Massage Therapy enter a final order imposing a fine of $2,500.00 against Respondent, Hong Yang, and revoking her license to practice massage therapy. DONE AND ENTERED this 3rd day of October, 2014, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S ELIZABETH W. MCARTHUR Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 3rd day of October, 2014.
The Issue The issues in this case are whether Respondent engaged in sexual misconduct in the practice of massage therapy, in violation of section 480.0485, Florida Statutes; engaged in improper sexual activity, in violation of Florida Administrative Code Rule 64B7-26.010; or failed to appropriately drape a client, in violation of rule 64B7-30.001(5); and, if so, what is the appropriate sanction.
Findings Of Fact The Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, is the state agency charged with regulating the practice of massage therapy within the state of Florida, pursuant to section 20.43 and chapters 456 and 480, Florida Statutes. Mr. Rodriguez is a licensed massage therapist within the state of Florida, having been issued license number MA 75735. He has been licensed since 2014. Mr. Rodriguez's current address and address of record is 812 Northeast 2nd Street, Apartment 1, Hallandale, Florida 33009. On or about January 9, 2017, Mr. Rodriguez was employed at Om'echaye Wellness & Fitness Center (Om'echaye) located at 1100 East Hallandale Beach Boulevard, Hallandale Beach, Florida 33009. On or about January 9, 2017, Patient R.A., a 24-year- old female, received a body scrub and a massage from Respondent. Patient R.A. had never received a massage at Om'echaye before, though she and her boyfriend lived close by and had eaten lunch at the Om'echaye restaurant a few times. It was on one of these earlier visits that she saw a special promotion for a body scrub and Swedish massage. She bought a gift card for the promotion for her boyfriend for his birthday. He was not enthusiastic about getting a massage there, however, so they decided that Patient R.A. would use the card herself. She reported what happened during the massage shortly after the incident. Her testimony at hearing was detailed and was consistent with previous accounts. These factors, along with her demeanor at hearing, made her testimony clear and convincing, and her testimony is credited. Patient R.A.'s appointment was at 6:15 p.m., and she arrived a few minutes early. The receptionist introduced her to Mr. Rodriguez. In the massage room, Patient R.A., having never received a body scrub before, asked Mr. Rodriguez whether she should leave her underwear on, as she had always done during massages she had received. He told her that no one did that, saying that otherwise it would be difficult to perform the body scrub. Patient R.A. asked if she should go under covers, but he directed her not to. He asked her to lie face up on the massage table and left the room so that she could undress. There were two 16" x 24" towels on the table, with which she covered herself notwithstanding his instruction, placing one over her lower body and one over her breasts. Mr. Rodriguez returned to the room and began to wet her skin with a hot towel. He asked her how she heard about Om'echaye. She told him about the gift card she had originally bought for her boyfriend's birthday, and that it was almost her birthday and that she was using the card. He learned that she was a foreign student from Germany studying psychology. He told her that his sister-in-law was a psychologist in Brazil. Patient R.A. asked him if he was from Brazil, and he told her no, that he was from Peru. He began the body scrub as they were talking. He applied a coconut and sugar body scrub solution, pushing her legs apart as he quickly worked up her legs, the back of his hands touching her vagina several times. As he bent her leg at the knee the towel slid onto her stomach, exposing her. He removed the towel completely, touched her vagina again, and then scrubbed the front part of her vagina with the body scrub. Mr. Rodriguez continued working up her body, removing the upper towel and, without asking her, began scrubbing her breasts. Afterwards, he removed the scrubbing solution from the front of her body with a hot towel. He then asked her to turn over. Mr. Rodriguez scrubbed the back body of Patient R.A. He scrubbed her buttocks and touched her anus with the side of his hands. After wiping off the body scrub solution, he told her that he would begin the Swedish massage. Mr. Rodriguez did not receive consent from Patient R.A. that she would remain undraped. He dripped hot oil onto Patient R.A. and rubbed it over her body, rubbing her buttocks, with his hands frequently against her anus, spilling oil down her buttocks. He then asked her to turn over. He massaged Patient R.A.'s front, including her breasts, and touched her vagina. He then began to rub his finger against her clitoris. Patient R.A. grabbed his wrist and told him not to touch her down there. He then returned his massage to her breast area and began to tickle her nipples. He moved his hands to her lower body several other times, touching her vagina. He came close to her clitoris, but did not touch her there again. Less clear and convincing was Patient R.A.'s testimony that Mr. Rodriguez pressed his penis against her elbow at some point during the massage. In cross examination, she stated: Q: Now, did you say in your direct testimony that there was an erect penis that touched you? A: At first was the--I believe so, but I'm not sure. That's what I said first. And even--then I mentioned I felt his genitals, but I don't think he was erect. I'm not sure. I felt it, but if he was erect-- Q: Okay. So something-- A: --I'm not sure-- Q: --something touched you, but you don't know whether it was his penis or his arm or-- A: His genitals. Patient R.A. stated at the hearing that she did not see Mr. Rodriguez touch her, but felt him touch her right arm. She did not remember how many times. Her testimony that Mr. Rodriguez pressed his penis against her was not clear and convincing. After the massage, Mr. Rodriguez asked Patient R.A., "How was it?" Patient R.A. responded that it was not a Swedish massage and that he needed to be careful about the way he performed massages. She asked him if he always did his massages like that. He responded saying, "That's how I do it with my clients. I don't know what other massage therapists do." She again said that he needed to be very careful with what he was doing. He apologized, saying, "Thank you for being cool." He gave her his business card. He offered to give her a deep tissue massage for free at his studio. He said that all of his clients come there because "it is too expensive here." Patient R.A. declined. The door to Om'echaye was locked because of the late hour that she was leaving, and Mr. Rodriguez had to open the door to let her out. At hearing, Patient R.A. said that she did not do more to prevent the assault because at first she refused to believe it was happening and later she was afraid. Patient R.A. was ashamed of herself when she got outside Om'echaye, thinking she should have stood up for herself more. At first, she was not going to tell anyone that she had been sexually assaulted, but ended up telling her boyfriend and going back to Om'echaye early the next morning and talking to the owner. She met with police later that day and gave them statements. She later notified the Department. Respondent denied Patient R.A.'s account in every material element. He testified that he never touched her vagina, anus, breasts, nipples, or clitoris, either intentionally or accidently. He testified that he acted within the scope of massage therapy practice and that no sexual misconduct occurred. He testified that she remained properly draped the entire time. He suggested that Patient R.A. made up the entire incident and that there was no video recording or witnesses.1/ Respondent also asserted that he would not have committed sexual misconduct against Patient R.A. because she was a female and he was gay, and so was not attracted to her. Curiously, Mr. Rodriguez sought to bolster this claim with testimony that he had performed some massage therapy at Ed Logan's, represented to be a gay resort, and that at one time he had advertised in a gay publication. Since the massage therapist-patient relationship does not appropriately involve sexual motivation of any kind--whether homosexual, bisexual, or heterosexual--it is not entirely clear why Mr. Rodriguez was suggesting that these activities, even had they been supported by additional documentary evidence of some sort, somehow confirmed his testimony. In any event, the assertion that he was gay, even if accepted, would not exonerate Mr. Rodriguez in light of the clear and credible testimony of R.A. in this case. The definition of sexual activity is not limited to physical contact intended to erotically stimulate the therapist, but also includes contact intended to erotically stimulate the patient, as well as contact which is likely to cause such stimulation, regardless of intention, as discussed further in the Conclusions of Law below. Respondent's touching of Patient R.A.'s breasts, nipples, anus, vagina, and clitoris, as described by Patient R.A., was direct physical contact likely to erotically stimulate either person or both. It was clearly outside the scope of practice of massage therapy. The touching described by Patient R.A. was sexual activity as defined under the rule. Patient R.A.'s testimony was clear and convincing and proved that Respondent used the therapist-patient relationship to engage in sexual activity. Patient R.A. testified that after reporting the incident, she "could not function anymore." She saw a poster saying "get a massage for $20 for 30 minutes" on campus, and she broke out in tears. She started counseling and soon after that was put on an antidepressant for a period of five months. Mr. Rodriguez testified that he depends on his massage business to make his living, that he is no longer working at Om'echaye spa, and that he has been painting buildings to pay his bills. There was no evidence to indicate that Mr. Rodriguez has ever had any prior discipline imposed in connection with his massage therapy license.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Health, Board of Massage Therapy, enter a final order finding Ernesto Rodriguez in violation of section 480.0485, Florida Statutes, and Florida Administrative Code Rules 64B7-26.010 and 64B7-30.001(5), constituting grounds for discipline under section 480.046(1)(p), Florida Statutes; imposing a fine of $2,500.00; revoking his license to practice massage therapy; and imposing costs of investigation and prosecution. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of August, 2017, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S F. SCOTT BOYD Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of August, 2017.
