The Issue Is Petitioner entitled to an exemption from disqualification, to have direct contact with unmarried minor clients or clients who are developmentally disabled, having been disqualified from direct contact with those persons by virtue of an offense related to drug abuse prevention and control, Chapter 893, Florida Statutes?
Findings Of Fact In State of Florida v. Victor Days, in the Circuit Court of the 11th Judicial Circuit, in and for Dade County, Florida, Case No. 93-33378, Petitioner entered a plea of nolo contendere to the offense of cocaine possession. This case was in relation to a criminal law offense prohibited by Chapter 893, Florida Statutes. Adjudication was withheld. Petitioner received a one year probation based upon the order of the court entered October 22, 1993. Following the entry of his plea to the offense of possession of cocaine, Petitioner went through a drug screening to be evaluated concerning response to his use of drugs. The result of that screening was a recommendation that Petitioner receive out-patient treatment for his use of cocaine. Petitioner did not participate in an out-patient program. Eventually he enrolled in an in-patient program to address his drug abuse. Although Petitioner offered his plea to the offense of possession of cocaine and accepted the disposition, at the hearing in the present case Petitioner contended that he had not committed the offense for which he stood accused and entered his plea. But the plea entered contemplates a lack of agreement with the truth of the charges. Petitioner also complained in the administrative hearing that he had not received adequate advice from his attorney in the criminal law case. Petitioner does concede that he had a problem with the abuse of crack cocaine that existed before and beyond his arrest for the charge of possession of cocaine. Additionally, Petitioner admits that during this time he abused alcohol. Petitioner describes that he did not "drop" the cocaine that he was arrested for, and that charging him for that offense was an "injustice." Petitioner describes the circumstances of his arrest as a "wake-up call," concerning the fact that he was involved with crack cocaine, if not on the occasion of his arrest, at other times. Petitioner describes his use of crack cocaine as being associated with binges in which he would have $100 and spend it on the crack cocaine. He can recall at least eight occasions in which he would "binge" on crack cocaine. In his testimony at the administrative hearing, Petitioner describes his use of crack cocaine in that period of time as constituting an addiction. Petitioner acknowledges that in the period 1993 through 1994, he suffered from addiction, to the extent that he had a co- dependency for crack cocaine and alcohol. In the years 1992 through 1994, Petitioner had worked for Jackson Memorial Hospital in Dade County, Florida, in the Environmental Services Department. This employment did not include direct contact with patients. Following the disposition of Circuit Court Case No. 93- 33378, roughly a year later, on November 15, 1994, Petitioner entered a residential program for drug abusers, referred to as Faith Farm Ministries in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Specifically, it was a program to benefit adults with drug abuse problems. The program was administered by Fort Lauderdale Rescue Tabernacle, Inc., Alpha Ministry. The program was designed to help the participants deal with their drug dependency and to reorder their lives for the better. Petitioner successfully completed the program as evidenced by a certificate issued to the Petitioner on May 1, 1995. For approximately eight months beyond his graduation from the drug abuse program, Petitioner served as a peer counselor for other adults enrolled in the program. During his probation, Petitioner's probation officer referred Petitioner to the court for having violated probation. Petitioner was not found in violation of his probation. When Petitioner was not found in violation of his probation, Petitioner had already attended the residential drug treatment program. 1l. Following the completion of his drug abuse program, Petitioner worked at a K-Mart in Miramar, Florida, for approximately six months in 1995, as a salesperson. Later Petitioner took a position with Chemical Addictions Recovery Effort, Inc. (Chemical Additions Recovery), in Panama City, Florida, as a Human Service worker, with direct contact with minors who are 13 to 17 years old. More specifically, those youngsters are part of a program referred to as Starting Over Straight (S.O.S.), within the umbrella of Chemical Addictions Recovery. In this position, Petitioner assisted the juveniles who had drug-related problems. This position was held for approximately three months. Petitioner then took a position with a program within the Chemical Addictions Recovery, referred to as Detox. That program, in which he had direct contact with the clients, was in association with adults and children suffering with problems related to alcohol and drugs. Petitioner held that position for approximately three months. During Petitioner's affiliation with Chemical Addictions Recovery, Petitioner was required to undergo a background check, based upon his holding a position of trust and responsibility, as an employee with direct contact with minor clients. When the screening was completed, it revealed Petitioner's criminal law case associated with the possession of cocaine. This disqualified the Petitioner from continuing to have direct contact with unmarried minor clients or clients who are developmentally disabled. Petitioner has an interest in continuing employment involving direct contact with unmarried minors, such as the children who were participants in the S.O.S. For this reason Petitioner has pursued his request for exemption from disqualification. At the time of the hearing Petitioner was employed as a floor-care worker with Bay Genesis Eldercare in Panama City, Florida. He had held that position for approximately three months. On the date of hearing Petitioner was 36 years old. Petitioner believes that his life has changed following participation in the residential drug treatment program. Petitioner in his day-to day life works to tell people that drugs and alcohol are a waste of time. That was the motivation Petitioner had for working as a Human Service worker at Chemical Addictions Recovery. Petitioner does not sense any difficulty in dealing with children. He believes that children look up to him. At present Petitioner does not use alcohol or drugs. Petitioner attends church. Mary Cruel, Petitioner's great-aunt, is a supervisor at S.O.S. She describes that program as a residential program for children who have a problem with substance abuse. Ms. Cruel is familiar with the Detox program associated with Chemical Addictions Recovery. That program, as Ms. Cruel describes it, is a crisis intervention program for adult women and some children. Ms. Cruel recalls that Petitioner had a problem with drugs and alcohol, as part of overall life problems. In response, Ms. Cruel helped to place the Petitioner in the Faith Farm Ministries program. As Ms. Cruel describes it, Petitioner's participation in the Faith Farm Ministries program was voluntary. Participation in that program was felt to be the better choice, in that it had a spiritual emphasis. Ms. Cruel communicated with the Petitioner while he was participating in the drug rehabilitation program. She observed that the Petitioner was passionate about getting well, and that he quit blaming others for his difficulties. Now Ms. Cruel sees the Petitioner about three times a week. Ms. Cruel observes that her husband is close to the Petitioner. Ms. Cruel's husband does not abuse drugs. Ms. Cruel has observed the Petitioner trying to encourage other persons, who have problems with drugs to get into treatment and in conversation with others, Petitioner refers to his life experience. Ms. Cruel notes that Petitioner wants to work in a substance abuse program. Ms. Cruel is aware that Petitioner earns more money at his present employment than he did in the position that he was dismissed from with Chemical Addictions Recovery. Finally, Ms. Cruel observes that Petitioner lives a more regular life than he did before dealing with his addictions, and that Petitioner stays clean and sober one day at a time without being seen to have regressed. Rosemary G. Balkcom, R.N., C.D., a nursing services supervisor at Chemical Addictions Recovery, in correspondence, notes that Petitioner in working in the Detox program related well with clientele and that his overall attitude toward the persons participating in the program was one of genuine concern and empathy. Further, Ms. Balkcom notes in her remarks that Petitioner enjoys being able to assist and provide guidance for the clientele in the program. Finally, Ms. Balkcom notes that if Petitioner were allowed to continue to work in the program, and gained required education and training, Petitioner would present a positive role model for others. Amy Shackleford, Petitioner's co-worker, notes in correspondence that Petitioner has a genuine care for juvenile residents, and that Petitioner is active, motivated, honest, and dependable. Ms. Shackleford notes that young residents with low self-esteem have become actively involved with Petitioner. Ms. Shackleford notes that Petitioner is a perfect role model, and a positive influence in helping young people grow into productive citizens.
Recommendation Upon consideration the of the facts found and conclusions of law reached, it is RECOMMENDED: That a final order be entered exempting Petitioner from disqualification to work in a position of special trust or responsibility that would allow direct contact with unmarried minor clients or clients who are developmentally disabled. DONE AND ENTERED this 18th day of August, 1998, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 18th day of August, 1998. COPIES FURNISHED: John R. Perry, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services Suite 100A 2639 North Monroe Street Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2949 Victor Renaldo Days 1003 McKenzie Avenue Panama City, Florida 32401 Gregory D. Venz, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Richard A. Doran, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue The issue to be resolved in this proceeding is whether Petitioner, a foster home operator, committed violations of the Florida Statutes and the Florida Administrative Code, as alleged by Respondent, sufficient to justify Respondent's refusal to renew Petitioner's license.
Findings Of Fact On December 20, 1999, Petitioner applied for renewal of her license to operate a foster care home. The license was due to expire on February 15, 2000. Respondent's investigation of the application was eventually concluded on June 15, 2000. By letter dated August 10, 2000, Petitioner was notified of Respondent's decision that, as a consequence of the Florida abuse report finding that Petitioner had failed to provide adequate food and medical care to children in her care, her home would not be re-licensed as a foster home. At final hearing, Petitioner's testimony established that she did not intend to again operate a foster home. Her desire in requesting a hearing was simply "to clear her good name" from the allegations contained in Florida abuse report number 1999-124723. She further admitted that her personal physician opposed renewal of her license due to Petitioner's heart condition. Petitioner offered copies of medical reports from a medical practitioner as proof that allegations of the abuse report were incorrect. Specifically, it is found that the medical records proffered at best show only that the children were taken to a doctor on specific occasions and does little to rebut the abuse report’s allegations of inadequate food and medical care. Further, testimony of Respondent’s employees at final hearing established that Petitioner’s son, a convicted felon without exemption status, had been residing in the home. Pursuant to applicable statutes, such a resident in the home also prevents re-licensure.
Recommendation Having considered the foregoing Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, the evidence of record, and the candor and demeanor of the witnesses, it is recommended that a final order be entered confirming the denial of Petitioner’s license to operate a foster home. DONE AND ENTERED this 14th day of November, 2001, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 14th day of November, 2001. COPIES FURNISHED: Ralph McMurphy, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services 1601 West Gulf Atlantic Highway Wildwood, Florida 34785-8158 Stephanie Reeves 1707 Birchwood Circle Apartment 1 Leesburg, Florida 34748 Virginia A. Daire, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 2, Room 204B Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Josie Tomayo, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services 1317 Winewood Boulevard Building 2, Room 204 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue Whether Petitioners' application for family foster home relicensure should be denied for the reasons set forth in the February 6, 2003, letter that Petitioners received from the Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS).
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following findings of fact are made: Background Information Petitioners are husband and wife. They operated a licensed family foster home at their residence in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, for seven years until their most recent license expired. Among the foster children who were in Petitioners' home during the last of these seven years were T. G. and W. B. T. G. was placed in Petitioners' home on October 14, 2002, and was removed from the home on January 21, 2003. W. B. was placed in Petitioners' home on October 21, 2002, and was removed from the home on December 18, 2002. On November 24, 2002, Petitioners and DCFS executed a Bilateral Service Agreement (Agreement) as part of the family foster home licensing process. By signing the Agreement, which provided, in pertinent part, as follows, the Parents "agree[d] to abide by [its] terms": Purpose: The purpose of this Agreement is to identify the expectations for both foster parents and the Department of Children and Families on behalf of the children and families that are served in the foster care program. Note: for this agreement Department means Family Safety staff, Lead Agency Staff, Contract Case Management staff or Contract Licensing staff. This agreement reflects standards of care that are current requirements in Florida Administrative Code, which are based on statutory authority found in section 409.175, Florida Statutes. The premise of this agreement is that the department and foster parents must work as partners to assure safety, to provide for the physical and mental well being and to obtain permanency for each child. * * * Foster Parent Responsibilities to the child include: * * * e. To assist in setting up visits with the child's parent(s) or relatives. * * * To transport and accompany the child to medical, dental, mental health appointments and visits with parents and relatives. To provide the child his/her monthly spending allowance which is included in the board payment. To buy the child clothing . . . with the monthly board rate and clothing allowance . . . . * * * m. To adhere to the department's safety and discipline policies, see Attachment A. Failure to comply with the department's safety and discipline policies may result in the removal of children from the home. * * * To promote the following conditions for the child in the home: Opportunities and encouragement to communicate and have contact with family members, friends and other people important to the child. . . . Respect for the child's body, person, . . . . * * * 7. Provide the child with suitable clothing, [that] is appropriate for the weather, and appropriate for the age of the child. . . . Foster Parent Responsibilities to the department include: * * * j. To use the clothing allowance to buy the child clothes and shoes. * * * n. To allow the child to be removed from the foster home only by a department staff member, Guardian ad Litem, or another party granted permission by the department of the court. To verify the identi[t]y and authority of staff and other parties when not known to the foster parent. * * * p. To know where and with whom the child is staying and the type of supervision the child is receiving when foster parents approve an outing or overnight activity. Children may not remain in an unlicensed setting for any time other than a planned, supervised outing or overnight activity without the explicit approval of the department. * * * Non-compliance with any of the above provisions may result in administrative action by the Department, which could include corrective action, suspension, revocation or denial of further licensure pursuant to Chapter 120, Florida Statutes. Attachment A to the Agreement set forth the following "Discipline Policies," among others: The foster parents must discipline children with kindness, consistency, and understanding, and with the purpose of helping the child develop responsibility with self-control. * * * 3. Foster parents must use positive methods of discipline, including the following: * * * (IV) Grounding, restricting the child to the house or yard, or sending the child out of the room and away from the family activity; * * * The foster parents must not subject children to cruel, severe, humiliating or unusual punishment . . . . The foster parents must not use corporal punishment of any kind. * * * 11. The foster parents must not deny a child contact or visits with his family as punishment. * * * Alleged Violation of Rule 65C-13.010(1)(b)6.b., Florida Administrative Code There were occasions when Petitioners refused, without adequate justification, to take T. G. to scheduled doctor's appointments. On these occasions, T. G.'s DCFS case worker, Khalilah Dawes, had to take T. G. to the doctor so he would not miss his appointments. The morning of December 19, 2002, T. G. became ill at school (Lauderdale Manors Elementary School, where he was a kindergarten student). At around 10:00 a.m., he went to the school office, where he spoke to Monica Marshall, the school secretary. There was no school nurse at the school that day to care for T. G. Ms. Marshall, therefore, telephoned Mrs. Jenkins, told Mrs. Jenkins that T. G. was ill, and requested that Mrs. Jenkins come by school to pick T. G. up, which Mrs. Jenkins agreed to do. By 12:30 p.m., however, Mrs. Jenkins had not yet arrived at school. Ms. Marshall, therefore, telephoned Mrs. Jenkins again. During this second telephone conversation, Mrs. Jenkins told Ms. Marshall that, if she (Mrs. Jenkins) was not at school by the end of the school day, Ms. Marshall should just let T. G. walk across the street to the after-school program in which he was enrolled. Mrs. Jenkins did not pick T. G. up at any time during the regular school day.3 Alleged Violation of Rule 65C-13.010(1)(b)9.b., c., and d., Florida Administrative Code There were occasions when foster children in Petitioners' care, including T. G., did not go on school field trips because the children did not have money to pay for these trips. It is unclear from the evidentiary record, however, why, on these occasions, the children did not have the money they needed to go on the trips.4 Petitioners purchased school uniforms for the foster children in their care. The record evidence is insufficient to support a finding that "[o]ne of the teachers purchased the school uniforms for the foster children." Mrs. Jenkins, on occasion, did come to Lauderdale Manors Elementary School to talk with school personnel about her foster children attending the school (although, in her dealings with the school's principal, Doris Bennett, Mrs. Jenkins was, at times, "loud and boisterous," displaying a "negative and nasty attitude"). Neither Mrs. Jenkins nor her husband, however, attended "report card night" at the school last year. This was a "well-attended" event, held after school (between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.), where parents had an opportunity to receive their children's report cards from their children's teachers. It is unclear from the evidentiary record why Petitioners were not in attendance. Alleged Violation of Rules 65C-13.010(1)(b)5.a. and 65C- 13.010(1)(b)5.f., Florida Administrative Code The record evidence is insufficient to support a finding that "Mrs. Jenkins pinche[d] T. G." or "ma[d]e[] him stand in the laundry room when he [was] bad."5 Alleged Violation of Rule 65C-13.010(2)(b), Florida Administrative Code Ann Livermore is employed as a case worker by Kids in Distress, Inc., a private entity that has contracted with DCFS to provide care case worker services to foster children supervised by DCFS. Ms. Livermore was W. B.'s case worker during the 2002 Thanksgiving holiday period. W. B.'s sister had obtained a court order allowing W. B. to go on an unsupervised visit to W. B.'s sister's home on Thanksgiving Day 2002. W. B. had not had any previous unsupervised visits with his sister during his time with Petitioners. At no time prior to Thanksgiving Day 2002 had Mrs. Jenkins had any contact with either Ms. Livermore or W. B.'s sister. At 9:00 a.m. on Thanksgiving Day 2002, Ms. Livermore received a telephone call from W. B.'s sister, who complained to Ms. Livermore that Mrs. Jenkins would not let her take W. B. from Petitioners' home. Ms. Livermore responded by telephoning Mrs. Jenkins and explaining to her that W. B. was "allowed to go with" his sister pursuant to a court order that had been obtained by the sister. Mrs. Jenkins responded that she was not aware of any court order and that, if Ms. Livermore intended to come to Petitioners' home to pick up W. B., she should bring with her appropriate identification, as well as be accompanied by the police. As Mrs. Jenkins credibly explained at the final hearing, she did not know what Ms. Livermore "looked like" and, with all the "phony stuff going on," wanted to make sure that W. B. would not fall into the wrong hands. Later that same day, Ms. Livermore, accompanied by the police, went to Petitioners' home. She took with her, to show Mrs. Jenkins, a copy of the court order W. B.'s sister had obtained. Mrs. Jenkins gave Ms. Livermore a difficult time, questioning the adequacy of Ms. Livermore's proof of identification and the authenticity of the copy of the court order that Ms. Livermore showed her. While Mrs. Jenkins may have been overly cautious in her dealings with Ms. Livermore, it does not appear that she was acting in bad faith. Ultimately, W. B. was released to the custody of Ms. Livermore, who turned W. B. over to his sister.6
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that, pursuant Section 409.175(9), Florida Statutes, DCFS enter a final order denying Petitioners' application for family foster home relicensure, based on the rule violation alleged in section A. of the notice of intent to deny. DONE AND ENTERED this 30th day of June, 2003, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 30th day of June, 2003.
The Issue The issue is whether Ennis and Sharon Clements (Respondents) committed the violations set forth in correspondence of the Department of Children and Family Services (Petitioner); and, if so what penalty should be imposed with regard to Respondents' Foster Care License?
Findings Of Fact Respondents are licensed by Petitioner as foster parents on an annual basis. They were last licensed by Petitioner on August 18, 1999. On or about December 23, 1999, Petitioner's representatives received a telephone call with regard to a minor child in Respondents' custody named D.H. Allegations were made that D.H. had been discovered to have bruises on both arms, his back and legs in the course of a visit to the family visitation center. The family visitation center is a facility operated by Petitioner where foster children are brought for visitation with their real parents. A family services counselor in Petitioner's employ investigated the matter and observed the bruises and stripes on D.H.'s body on December 23, 1999, and made an immediate referral of the matter to Petitioner's child protection team. Bruce McIntosh, M.D., is a member of the team. He examined D.H. and determined that the injuries to the child were consistent with being struck many times with a belt and constituted, in his expert opinion, child abuse. Photographs presented at the final hearing and taken in proximity to the examination corroborate Dr. McIntosh's findings. The testimony of the minor child, D.H., at the final hearing establishes that he had been struck several times by Respondent Ennis Clements and Shannon, the teenage son of Respondents, prior to D.H.'s travel to the family visitation center. Prior to licensure, Respondents were told that corporal punishment was not to be used with regard to foster children placed with them by Petitioner. Both Respondents signed forms at the time of their licensure as foster parents, indicating their understanding of this directive from Petitioner.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is recommended that a final order be entered by Petitioner confirming the revocation of Respondents' licensure. DONE AND ENTERED this 13th day of November, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DON W. DAVIS Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 13th day of November, 2000. COPIES FURNISHED: Roger L. D. Williams, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services Post Office Box 2417 Jacksonville, Florida 32231-0083 Ennis Clements Sharon Clements 1173 Lake Forest Boulevard Jacksonville, Florida 32208 Virginia A. Daire, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204B 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Josie Tomayo, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204B 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Jeanette Dilligard, is licensed to operate the Dilligard Foster Home for children located at 1751 N.W. 76th Street in Miami, Florida. In the summer of 1985, W. T., age 11, L. I., age 9 and P. F., age 8, were placed in Ms. Dilligard's care by DHRS. While the children were in Ms. Dilligard's care, they were frequently and consistently given physical punishments and beatings. Each child would receive some form of physical punishment at least once a week. Ms. Dilligard used an electrical extension cord and a white belt when administering the beatings. The beatings would last about 5 minutes, sometimes leaving cuts and bruises on the children. The punishments were usually administered for fairly insignificant transgressions by the children. On one occasion, Ms. Dilligard had taken the children with her to a laundromat and L. I. accepted a piece of chewing gum from another person that was there. When Ms. Dilligard and the children returned home, L. I. was given a beating for "accepting food from a stranger." On another occasion, P. F. was eating sunflower seeds and left some of the empty shells on the floor. Ms. Dilligard administered a beating to P. F. for that offense. On yet another occasion, P. F. received a beating when she brought home a bad school report card. On November 19, 1985, W. T. lost a key to the house which he was given by Ms. Dilligard. Ms. Dilligard had previously told W. T. that if he lost the key, he could be given a beating. That evening, W. T. and his two sisters planned that they would run away from Ms. Dilligard's home the next day. On the morning of November 20, 1985, the three children ran away and went to their aunt's house. After the children left Ms. Dilligard's home, they were interviewed by the child protection team in Dade County and taken to Jackson Memorial Hospital for a medical examination. The physician's report indicated that both P. F. and L. I. had multiple bruises, scratches and abrasions on their legs and back which were non- accidental type injuries consistent with their allegations of physical beatings. Prior to receiving her license to operate a foster home, Ms. Dilligard was specifically advised, during a Foster Parent Training Program, of DHRS' policy that any form of physical punishment in the foster home setting was prohibited.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is, RECOMMENDED: That Jeanette Dilligard's license to operate a family foster home be REVOKED. DONE AND ORDERED this 12th day of January, 1987, in Tallahassee, Florida. W. MATTHEW STEVENSON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The Oakland Building 2009 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 12th day of January, 1987. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 86-1907 The following constitutes my specific rulings pursuant to Section 120.59(2), Florida Statutes, on all of the Proposed Findings of Fact submitted by the parties to this case. Rulings on Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Petitioner Adopted in substance in finding of fact 3. Adopted in substance in finding of fact 4. Adopted in substance in finding of fact 4. Rejected as subordinate. Adopted in substance in finding of fact 4. Adopted in substance in finding of fact 5. Rejected as subordinate. Rejected as argument. Rejected as argument. Rejected as argument. Rejected as subordinate. Rejected as a recitation of testimony. Adopted in substance in finding of fact 5. Rulings of Proposed Findings of Fact Submitted by the Respondent (None Submitted) COPIES FURNISHED: Leonard T. Helfand, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 401 Northwest 2nd Avenue, Suite 790 Miami, Florida 33128 Jeanette Dilligard 1751 Northwest 76th Street Miami, Florida 33147 William Page, Jr., Secretary Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Steven W. Huss, General Counsel Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32301 =================================================================
The Issue The issue is whether Petitioners' application for relicensing as a foster home should be approved.
Findings Of Fact Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined: In this licensing dispute, Petitioners, Leo and Connie Smith (the Smiths), seek to have their foster care license renewed. In a preliminary decision rendered on October 8, 1999, Respondent, Department of Children and Family Services (Department), denied the request on the ground that Petitioners improperly used corporal punishment on a child under their care, and that the Department "cannot [be] assured that [Petitioners] will not lose control again and use excessive corporal punishment." The underlying facts are relatively brief. Petitioners were first issued a therapeutic foster care license in September 1998. Thereafter, and until their application for renewal was denied, they used the license to care for two therapeutic foster children, a type of foster child that has far more severe emotional problems than a regular foster child. On July 25, 1998, or before the license was issued, Connie Smith (Connie) was babysitting a two-year-old child in her home. When the child "messed in its pants" a second time after being previously warned not to do it again, Connie struck the child with a ruler which left bruises on the child's buttocks. The incident was investigated by the Department and culminated in the issuance of an abuse report on October 9, 1998, which is identified as abuse report number 98-084291. Apparently, that report was not contested, for it remains a confirmed report in the abuse registry. Because the Department's background screening on the Smiths was completed in May 1998, or before the abuse incident occurred, the Department was unaware of the matter when it issued the license in September 1998. The abuse report contains an admission by Connie to the mother of the child that "she had lost her temper with the baby" and struck him. At hearing, however, she denied that she "lost control" and maintained instead that the spanking was simply a form of discipline for the child. Even if Connie's version of events is accepted, the fact remains that the child was struck so hard that he suffered bruises on his buttocks. Through accepted testimony presented at hearing, the Department expressed the concern that if Connie lost control supervising a normal two-year-old child, she would have far more difficulty with older children having severe emotional problems, such as therapeutic foster children. This is a legitimate concern, and Petitioners failed to demonstrate that this concern was not well-founded.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Children and Family Services enter a final order denying Petitioners' request for renewal of their foster care license. DONE AND ENTERED this 21st day of November, 2000, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 21st day of November, 2000. COPIES FURNISHED: Virginia A. Daire, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204B 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Josie Tomayo, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Leo and Connie Smith 12134 County Road 684 Webster, Florida 33597 Ralph J. McMurphy, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services 1601 West Gulf Atlantic Highway Wildwood, Florida 34785-8158
The Issue The issue in this case is whether Petitioner's request for exemption for disqualification should be approved.
Findings Of Fact Upon completion of high school, J.D. was employed at Walt Disney World in the theme park. It was during her employment at Disney World that J.D. was arrested on April 13, 1990 and charged with possession of a baggie containing 1.5 grams of crack cocaine with intent to sell. J.D. pled nolo contendere to the charges and was placed on two-years probation during which she had to attend a drug treatment program. Having already completed high school, J.D. started going to school while on probation and while she was employed with Red Lobster as a cook and coordinator at night. J.D. held the job with Red Lobster from 1990 to 1993, when she relocated to Jacksonville, Florida. J.D. attended classes at the Orlando Vocational-Technical Center and was awarded a certificate for 56 hours of home health aide in March 1991 and an AIDS four-hour seminar. On March 13, 1992, J.D. was awarded a certificate for completion of care of the Alzheimers client; and on March 17, 1992, J.D. was awarded a certificate of completion of care for the stroke patient. J.D. also successfully completed the basic rescue course in CPR from the American Heart Association issued on March 21, 1992 and March 24, 1992; First Aid, Level 1 from the National Safety Council Orlando Vocational Tech on March 12, 1992; and satisfactorily completed on March 27, 1991 a 72-hour course for the home health aide with competency performance testing. By letter of February 1, 1992, J.D. was informed that she had successfully completed her substance abuse counseling with a discharge diagnosis of cocaine abuse in remission, prognosis fair, provided she follows recommendations; and the recommendations were (1) abstain from all mood-altering substances and (2) attend AA/NA meetings. On May 16, 1994, J.D. was arrested by the Orlando Police Department for possession of cannabis. On June 6, 1994, J.D. appeared before the court, waived her right to counsel, pled nolo contendere to the charge of possession, and was adjudged guilty. As stated above, J.D. relocated to Jacksonville, and a year later was hired on June 1, 1995, as a home health care aide by Living Centers Devcon Point West Cluster, a developmental services facility. J.D. worked with clients who were in need of assistance in their daily living activities, ranging in age from minors to adults. J.D.'s cared for eight clients who were physically disabled and unable to care for themselves. J.D. worked a shift from 2 p.m. to 10 p.m.; and her specific job duties included bathing, feeding, lifting clients from their beds and chairs, and assisting with toiletries, such as combing hair. J.D. received letters of support from her supervisors and co-workers. Mercedes Joyner, Program Supervisor, found J.D. to be a superb worker who demonstrated herself to be a loving, caring, sincere, and motivated individual, who has carried out all of her duties as a responsible person and conducted herself in a professional and respectful manner toward her co-workers and superiors. Sue Fleischmann, Facility Coordinator, found J.D. to be punctual, responsible, considerate and caring with the Developmentally Disabled Clients, and who worked well with her co-workers. Patricia Welch, a co-worker, found J.D. to be a reliable and compassionate person with whom it was outstanding to work. On October 17, 1995, the Petitioner completed a substance abuse course sponsored by Northeast Florida Safety Council, Inc.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law set forth herein, it is, RECOMMENDED: That the Petitioner be granted the exemption. DONE and ENTERED this 29th day of February, 1996, in Tallahassee, Florida. STEPHEN F. DEAN, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of February, 1996. COPIES FURNISHED: J.D. (address of record) Roger L. D. Williams, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services Post Office Box 2417 Jacksonville, Florida 32231-0083 Sandy Coulter, Acting Agency Clerk Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Kim Tucker, General Counsel Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1323 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue Are the Respondents entitled to renew their license to operate a family foster home?
Findings Of Fact Respondents held Family Foster Home License No. 059520, effective from May 18, 1995 through May 18, 1996. The license was not renewed based upon allegations in this case. At times relevant, Respondents provided foster care to F.J., who was thirteen when the hearing was conducted, to V.K. who was eight when the hearing was conducted, and to F.J. and V.K.'s two younger brothers. The children lived with the Respondents for approximately six and one-half years. Although F.J. is thirteen years old, she is a developmentally disabled child with an I.Q. in the range of 46 to 58. Her mental and developmental age is less than eleven years. On May 30, 1995 an investigation was begun concerning alleged sexual abuse of F.J. by James Comer. This led to the removal of the children from Respondents' home. On May 30, 1995 F.J. described James Comer's sexual misconduct to Brenda Mims, a human services counsellor for Petitioner. At that time F.J. told Mims that James Comer had touched her breast and felt on her. When F.J. described the contact which James Comer had with her, F.J. put her hands on her breast to demonstrate. She did not describe the point in time when this happened. On that date Mims interviewed Mary Comer concerning the allegations by F.J.. Mary Comer confirmed that F.J. had told Mary Comer that James Comer was "bothering her" and F.J. wanted it to stop. Mary Comer indicated that she thought that F.J. was referring to a "tickling incident". Mary Comer told Mims that she had confronted James Comer about the tickling and asked him to stop tickling F.J.. When Mary Comer spoke to Mims, she referred to F.J. coming to her and saying that "Dada" was bothering F.J.. The term "Dada" is the name the children used to refer to James Comer. The children referred to Mary Comer as "Granny". On June 7, 1995 Mims talked to F.J. again. At that time F.J. was concerned that James Comer not be able to find her in her new home. Assurances were given that James Comer could not find her. On this occasion F.J. told Mims that James Comer "would feel on her" and she didn't like it. In this conversation F.J. described fondling James Comer's penis. F.J. stated that James Comer would hit her with his fist sometimes if F.J. wouldn't cooperate with his advances. F.J. described a big roll of money that James Comer would give her if F.J. would cooperate with him. Otherwise James Comer would not give F.J. money. According to Mims, F.J. said that James Comer would give her money if F.J. would "be with him". In the June 7, 1995 discussion F.J. and V.K. told Mims that Mary Comer tried to prohibit James Comer from bothering F.J. and James Comer began to beat Mary Comer. Following such incident, the police were called, but James Comer was not removed from the home. In the June 7, 1995 conversation V.K. told Mims that on one occasion V.K. peeked out the door and saw F.J. lying on James Comer while he was seated in the reclining chair. Deborah Gipple is a licensed mental health counselor who has experience in counseling child victims of sexual abuse or other trauma. Gipple began counseling F.J. in November, 1995 and continued the counseling to the date of hearing. Gipple observed in F.J. conduct which is consistent with a child who has been sexually abused. This included F.J. exposing herself, rubbing against other children, problems in the classroom and at home concerning the need to follow directions, and a distrust evidenced by sneaking about doing things that were not necessary to avoid detection, such as sneaking about and removing food. F.J. told Gipple that James Comer touched between F.J.'s legs and touched her breast. F.J. further stated that James Comer had her lay on top of him. F.J. told Gipple that sometimes James Comer would come in the night and take F.J. from her bed. In these conversations Gipple observed that F.J. was aware that James Comer's actions were wrong. In these discussions F.J. stated a concern about her sister V.K. and the possibility that James Comer would harm V.K.. V.K. was competent to testify when she testified at hearing. On one occasion when V.K. was in the hallway with her brothers at night she looked in the T.V. room and saw F.J. on top of James Comer while he was seated in a reclining chair. V.K. described that F.J. was moving her body and doing "nasty stuff". On another occasion V.K. was outside the house and observed F.J. and James Comer in the T.V. room. As V.K. describes it, F.J. was playing with James Comer while he was sitting down. F.J. was on James Comer's lap. V.K. did not give exact details concerning what F.J. and James Comer were doing. Concerning these two instances, V.K. recalls that Mary Comer was not home on the first occasion. V.K. has no recollection concerning Mary Comer's whereabouts on the second occasion. V.K. had been subjected to corporal punishment by James Comer when living in his home. She also observed James Comer administer corporal punishment to her two brothers. In the June 3, 1996 video that was made to record F.J.'s remarks concerning James Comer, together with statements she made to others, F.J. demonstrates sufficient appreciation of the meaning of the duty and responsibility to tell the truth to warrant a finding that she was competent for that purpose. In the video she describes that James Comer made her touch his "private parts". She did not describe the period of time over which the sexual contacts were made between James Comer and F.J. She did recount how these events had occurred on a number of occasions. On one occasion her clothes were off when James Comer touched her. In the video tape F.J. describes that James Comer had touched her breast and genital area by pointing to those areas on her body. F.J. identified that the occasions when she was inappropriately touched occurred when Mary Comer was not at home. In the video F.J. refers to the fact that she told Mary Comer about being touched by James Comer, but that Mary Comer did not believe her. By October 1995 F.J., V.K. and their brothers had been placed in the foster home of Roberta Graham where they presently reside. While living with Graham, F.J. told Graham that "Dada", referring to James Comer, was touching F.J. in wrong places, that he touched her on her breasts, and that he took her hand and massaged his "private part", referring to his penis. F.J. told Graham that this happened when Mary Comer went out to get drinks. F.J. told Graham that the other children were outside playing and the door was locked and James Comer and F.J. were inside when events occurred. F.J. mentioned to Graham that an incident happened at night when everyone was in bed and "Dada" called F.J. out alone and then the other children, her brothers and V.K. came out of the room. This is the night time incident V.K. testified about. This incident at night occurred when Mary Comer was not at home. F.J. told Graham that on one occasion James Comer removed F.J.'s clothes when she came out of the bathroom after blocking the door to prohibit F.J.'s exit. F.J. expressed concern to Graham that "Dada" was going to turn from doing things to F.J. to doing things to V.K.. F.J. told Graham that she had reported James Comer's actions to Mary Comer in saying that she told "Granny". F.J. stated to Graham that when F. J. told Mary Comer, she, (Mary Comer) said, "If you tell anyone, you will have to leave". F.J. made the remarks about James Comer's inappropriate conduct approximately thirty times to Graham and was consistent about the facts reported. The remarks by F.J. on the video tape and to Mims, Gipple and Graham which have been recited concerning James Comer are credited as true. Following the accusations about James Comer's sexual misconduct directed to F.J., Petitioner through its employees, Esther Tibbs and Judy Parks, met the Respondents on February 5, 1996 to advise Respondents that Petitioner intended to revoke the foster care license. The grounds for seeking revocation were related to the sexual misconduct by James Comer and the use of corporal punishment in disciplining the foster children. In the past, commencing 1988, Petitioner had received complaints concerning the use of corporal punishment by Respondents in disciplining their foster care children. Petitioner through its employees had counseled Respondents about the inappropriateness of corporal punishment. In one instance correspondence was sent to the Respondents on this subject reminding the Respondents that it was inappropriate to use corporal punishment even to the extent of an "occasional slap on the backside. . .under any circumstances". This reminder was sent through correspondence dated March 25, 1993. In 1988, unrelated to the foster children who have been referred to in these facts, Pamela Davis, Guardian Ad Litem for A.L. spoke to James Comer concerning his administration of corporal punishment to that child. James Comer told Davis that he had beaten the child "to beat the devil out of her" and it hadn't worked. He further stated that Davis could take the child from his home. Davis did remove the child from foster care provided by Respondents. On February 12, 1996 Respondents requested a formal administrative hearing to contest the grounds for revoking their foster home license.
Recommendation Based on the facts found and the conclusions of law reached, it is, RECOMMENDED: that a Final Order be entered which denies the renewal of the Family Foster Home License for Respondents. DONE and ENTERED this 5th day of July, 1996, in Tallahassee, Florida. CHARLES C. ADAMS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 5th day of July, 1996. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 96-0943 The following discussion is given concerning proposed facts by the Petitioner: Paragraphs 1-5 are subordinate to facts found. Paragraph 6 is not necessary to the resolution of the dispute. Paragraphs 7 & 8 are subordinate to facts found with the exception that the fourth sentence is not supported by competent evidence in the record, nor are paragraphs 9 and 10. Paragraph 11 is subordinate to facts found. Paragraph 12 in the first sentence is subordinate to facts found. The last sentence to paragraph 12 and paragraph 13 are not necessary to the resolution of the dispute. Paragraph 14 is discussed in the evidentiary ruling under Section 90.803(23), Florida Statutes. Paragraph 15 is subordinate to facts found with exception that the next to last sentence in the reference that on the second occasion "Granny" had gone somewhere is not supported by competent evidence in the record. Paragraphs 16-18 are subordinate to facts found. Paragraph 19 is not supported by competent evidence in the record. Paragraphs 20 and 21 are subordinate to facts found with the exception that the reference to "they" in paragraph 21 should be "she". The first and the third sentence to paragraph 22 are not supported by the record. The second sentence is subordinate to facts found. Paragraph 23 is not supported by the record. Paragraphs 24 and 25 with the exception of the last phrase to paragraph 25 are subordinate to facts found. The last phrase to paragraph 25 is not supported by the record. Paragraph 26 is subordinate to facts found with the exception of the reference to October 10, 1988, which is not supported by competent evidence in the record. Paragraphs 27-29 are not necessary to the resolution of the dispute. Paragraph 30 is subordinate to facts found with the exception of the reference to November 26, 1995 which is not supported by evidence in the record. Paragraph 31 is not necessary to the resolution of the dispute. The second paragraph 29 is subordinate to facts found. COPIES FURNISHED: Lucy Goddard, Esquire Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services 1000 Northeast 16th Avenue, Box 3 Gainesville, Florida 32601 James and Mary Comer, pro se Post Office Box 722 Micanopy, Florida 32667 Gregory D. Venz, Agency Clerk Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services Building 2, Suite 204X 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 Richard Doran General Counsel Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue In a letter dated February 17, 1998, the Department of Children and Family Services(DCFS) notified Lois Kelly that DCFS intended to revoke her foster home license for five specified reasons. Later, during the course of pre-hearing discovery, DCFS narrowed the issues to three violations: A substitute care parent must not use corporal punishment of any kind. 65C-13.010(l)(b)5f, Florida Administrative Code (FAC). You have used corporal punishment to discipline the children in your care. More specifically, the children report that you routinely slapped them and hit them with a "switch." . . . The home and premises must be free from objects, materials, and conditions which constitute a danger to children. 65C-13.011(12)(b), FAC. The yard area was full of trash, the boys' room smelled of urine and there were roaches crawling around at the time the licensing representative visited the home. . . . A substitute care parent must not punish children for bed-wetting for errors during the toilet training process. 65C-13.010(l)(b)5i, FAC. Children in your care were punished by corporal punishment for bed-wetting. The issues in this proceeding are whether those violations occurred and if so, whether they constitute bases for license revocation.
Findings Of Fact Respondent, Lois Kelly, was licensed as a foster home by the Department of Health and Rehabilitation Services (HRS) on September 29, 1995. She was a working, single woman who had raised one child, now an adult son, who lives on his own. HRS was the predecessor to the agency now known as the Department of Children and Family Services, the Petitioner in this proceeding. Ms. Kelly's foster home license was for three children; the maximum number of children under any foster home license was five. However, at various times during the two years that she was licensed, Ms. Kelly cared for four, six, and (for one weekend) eight children placed with her by HRS foster care workers. Juanita Warren White was assigned to be Ms. Kelly's foster home licensing representative in 1996. Ms. White visited the Kelly home three times: July 11, 1996; August 1, 1996; and September 24, 1996. On her first visit Ms. White noted wet carpet and a strong smell of urine. There was wet carpet hanging outside. The toilet in the children's bathroom had overflowed after one of the boys hid a toy in the commode. In addition, there was an appearance of general disarray, including garbage in the garage where the children played. By the September visit, Ms. Kelly had corrected the series of items noted as problems by Ms. White. Ms. Kelly was relicensed for another year. Karen Norton was assigned as Ms. Kelly's licensing representative in 1997. After one unsuccessful attempt when Ms. Kelly was not home, Ms. Norton's first home visit was April 11, 1997. On this date, there were four foster children residing with Ms. Kelly: J. and B., pre-school toddlers; K., 8 years old; and H.J., 9 years old. The bedroom shared by the two young boys was cluttered with toys and clothes; a roach was crawling up the wall. In the bedroom shared by the older boys, there was a strong odor of urine. One of the boys was a bed-wetter. Ms. Norton also observed a bleach bottle stored on the kitchen floor within reach of the children. She found the garage had a seating area with a sofa and TV set that was turned on. The garage included tools and yard equipment. She observed trash and an old grill/smoker in the backyard and a discarded refrigerator turned to the wall with a make-shift basketball hoop set up in the refrigerator coils. After completing her inspection, Ms. Norton advised Ms. Kelly that the trash would have to be picked up, the bleach stored properly, the refrigerator and cooker disposed of, the urine cleaned up, and a bug extermination scheduled. Ms. Norton returned on May 6, 1997, for an unscheduled visit. The trash was gone, but the refrigerator remained and Ms. Kelly said it would be removed within a week. There was no urine odor in the boys' bedroom and Ms. Kelly told her that she required the bed-wetting child to clean his bed with bleach water. Ms. Norton explained that it was inappropriate and dangerous to have a child use bleach for cleaning. Ms. Norton was concerned about hazardous conditions in the Kelly home, including the obvious use of the garage as a play-room. Some time between May and September 1997, HRS learned that Ms. Kelly was using corporal punishment on her foster children. The children were removed from her home and after being told that she would be charged with child abuse, Ms. Kelly agreed to give up her license; no children have been placed in her home since September 1997. At hearing, Ms. Kelly confirmed that she would not have relinquished her license without the threat and that she still wants to be a foster home parent. The agency has proceeded with a license revocation and provided notice and opportunity for a hearing in its letter dated February 17, 1998. Two children, former foster child residents in Ms. Kelly's home, testified at hearing: L.D.-age 11; and C.W.-age The testimony of both children was credible regarding discipline used by Ms. Kelly. Ms. Kelly disciplined two pre-school aged boys by switching them on their legs or hands with a switch from the yard. The 3 year-old cried; the 5-year old did not cry. Punishment occurred when the boys broke something belonging to Ms. Kelly. On another occasion Ms. Kelly came home and found that L.D. had been tussling with a 5-year old boy and had ripped the boy's underwear, which L.D. claimed was his. Ms. Kelly took L.D. into the hall outside the bedroom and swatted him on his arms, legs and waist with her open hand. She continued hitting him when he was on the floor. He was afraid and cried. Ms. Kelly also spanked K.H. on at least two occasions for wetting his bed. She used her hand to hit him. She also continued to require him to clean up the urine with a rag and bleach. Ms. Kelly was trained and given hand-outs regarding appropriate discipline prior to her licensure as a foster home. She understood that she was never permitted to strike the children or use any form of corporal punishment. Corporal punishment is harmful to foster children even when it is not excessive, as many foster children have come from abusive environments.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing, it is hereby, RECOMMENDED: that the agency issue its final order revoking the foster home license of Lois Kelly. DONE AND ENTERED this 25th day of February, 1999, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. MARY CLARK Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 25th day of February, 1999. COPIES FURNISHED: Timothy Straus, Esquire Moyer and Straus 2627 West State Road 434 Longwood, Florida 32779 Carmen Muniz Sierra, Esquire Department of Children and Family Services 400 West Robinson Street Orlando, Florida 32801 Gregory D. Venz, Agency Clerk Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700 John S. Slye, General Counsel Department of Children and Family Services Building 2, Room 204 1317 Winewood Boulevard Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0700
The Issue Whether Petitioner has grounds to deny the renewal of Respondent's license to operate a foster home.
Findings Of Fact Respondent has been licensed by Petitioner to operate a foster home since 1991. Foster home licenses are renewed annually. Her last license was for a maximum of two foster children. Respondent received training from Petitioner, which included instruction on the rules and regulations pertaining to the operation of a foster home. On September 10, 1998, Respondent signed a form Agreement to Provide Substitute Care for Dependent Children, which provided, in pertinent part, as follows: As substitute parent(s) for the Department of Children and Family Services, we agree to the following conditions considered essential for the welfare of this dependent child placed in our home: * * * 2. We are fully and directly responsible to the department for the care of the child. * * * 6. We will not give the child into the care or physical custody of any other person(s), including the natural parents, without the consent of a representative of the department. * * * 9. We will accept dependent children into our home for care only from the department and will make no plans for boarding other children or adults. * * * 11. We will notify the department immediately of any change in our address, employment, living arrangements, family composition, or law enforcement involvement. * * * 15. We will comply with all requirements for a licensed substitute care home as prescribed by the department. * * * 19. We will abide by the department's discipline policy which we received during MAPP training. 1/ The department received reports that the Respondent's foster home had a chaotic environment, that the foster children in her care were being left unsupervised, that there were other people living in the house, that persons with criminal records were frequenting the premises, that inappropriate discipline was being used, and that alcohol was being abused. In response to those reports, Respondent's foster home was subjected to increased monitoring and unannounced visits. By letter dated November 16, 1998, Petitioner advised Respondent that it intended to deny her application to renew her foster care license and cited the following as "specific concerns": The emotional climate in your home has deteriorated significantly since July 1998. Nearly all of the professionals who have been there or met with children since that time have described a "chaotic" home environment. It was reported that one of the children, J.A., had regressed developmentally and resumed encropretic [sic] and inappropriate sexual behaviors prior to his removal from your home. He has improved significantly since his replacement. According to a representative of South County Mental Health Center, the children were not adequately supervised. There were reports that the boys were playing with a machete and had a bonfire without the supervision of a screened caregiver. According to a representative of Community Intervention and Research Center, there were concerns involving discipline. These include excessive grounding and placing a seven-year- old child on time-out for three hours. Licensing was not notified that there was a paramour living in the home and that a tenant was living on the property. When confronted about the need for screening, you stated that "Gary" was "gone." Several weeks later, he was present when a Family Services Counselor visited the home. Two of the three people who frequent your home have arrest histories involving battery, purchase of cocaine, possession of a weapon, possession of marijuana, contempt of court, resisting arrest, and violation of probation. There were numerous reports of inappropriate behavior on the part of the men in your home. These include cursing, giving money to the children, getting undressed in the children's presence, and "cuddling" in bed with you and the boys. These behaviors are particularly harmful to children who were removed from their families because of sexual abuse. All three abuse reports alleged alcohol misuse on your part. Two of these investigations were closed with "some indicators" of threatened harm to children in care. Additional inappropriate behaviors involving alcohol include: 1) giving O'Douls to children, 2) the intoxication of family friends, Gary and Tim, in the presence of children, and 3) the appearance of alcohol use on the part of your mother, Kathleen Williamson, at a Foster Parent Association meeting in August, 1998, at which time she had volunteered to provide child care. Inappropriate behaviors involving alcohol are particularly detrimental to children in care because many of these children come from families with histories of substance abuse. These behaviors prevent children from having the opportunity to observe healthy coping skills and fail to provide them with a safe haven where they may hearing from their past. At the times pertinent to this proceeding, J. A. and D. G. were male children in Respondent's foster care. In July 1998, these children were six and seven years old, respectively. In early July 1998, two brothers, B. V. and J. V., were placed in Respondent's foster care. 2/ B. V. was approximately nine years old and J. V. was approximately eleven years old. J. V. was physically aggressive towards the other boys in the foster home. The foster children in Respondent's care were inappropriately placed in the same bedroom. In July 1998, Respondent and her spouse separated. Shortly thereafter, Respondent moved to a farm that had a house, several outbuildings, and an open pasture. During the summer of 1998, Respondent's van was stolen by one of her acquaintances. Respondent, with foster children in her car, chased the van in an attempt to recover it. Respondent filed a police report reflecting the theft. Subsequently, Respondent spotted the van and chased after the van in her car, again while foster children were passengers. Respondent placed the foster children at unnecessary risk on the two occasions she chased the van. After she and her spouse separated, Respondent permitted a male friend to sleep over. On at least one occasion, one of the male friends showered at Respondent's residence while the foster children were present in the house and aware of what the man was doing. Respondent permitted several male friends to frequent the premises. Two of these male friends had criminal records. On one occasion, a male friend undressed in front of the children. On another occasion, a male friend administered corporal punishment to J. A. These male friends consumed alcoholic beverages in front of the foster children. 3/ Respondent failed to keep a machete away from the children in a secured location. On one occasion, Respondent left the children at night unsupervised while she went to a store for cigarettes. On another occasion, Respondent left the children with a bonfire burning in the pasture. While there were adults present, these adults had not been screened by the Department and should not have been in a supervisory position over these children. J. A. regressed while in Respondent's care. He began to defecate in his clothing (a condition referred to as encropesis), he wore dirty clothing, and he had body odor. In October 1998, all of the children were removed from Respondent's foster home. J. A.'s condition improved significantly after he was removed from Respondent's foster care. The emotional environment in Respondent's foster home deteriorated significantly beginning in the summer of 1998. The Respondent's separation from her husband and the addition of the two older children contributed to this deterioration. Respondent's attitude toward the foster children in her care became more distant and less caring.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner enter a final order denying the renewal of Respondent's foster care license. DONE AND ENTERED this 10th day of June, 1999, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 10th day of June, 1999.
