Findings Of Fact Based upon all of the evidence, the following findings of fact are determined: At all times relevant hereto, respondent, Robert Mitchell Thomas, was licensed and eligible for licensure and appointment as a limited surety agent (bail bondsman) by petitioner, Department of Insurance and Treasurer (Department). When the events herein occurred, respondent was employed as manager/agent of the Fort Myers office of Hamilton Bonding, Inc. (Hamilton). At hearing respondent represented he has been licensed as a bail bondsman for approximately fifteen years. The facts which underlie this dispute are as follows. On November 16, 1989, Debra Rahn, a resident of Cape Coral, Florida and the wife of Richard A. Rahn, had Richard arrested for possession of a controlled substance and/or narcotic paraphanelia. She did this so that Richard could be placed in a drug treatment program. His bond was thereafter set in the amount of $2500. In order to get Richard released from jail and placed in the drug program, Debra contacted respondent at Hamilton's Fort Myers office and, after conferring with respondent, agreed to enter into an indemnity agreement with Thomas wherein respondent, acting as agent for Hamilton, agreed to post a $2500 surety bond with the Lee County Sheriff's Department for the release of Richard. In return for this service, Debra paid respondent a premium in the amount of $250. In addition to paying the foregoing sum of money, Debra was asked to sign a blank security agreement, notice of lien and power of attorney, and to deliver to respondent the title to her 1983 Chevrolet Chevette. After doing so, she received a receipt for the premium and automobile title. Finally, Debra was told there would be no other fees for this service. A few weeks later, Debra decided she wanted off of the bond because Richard was not responding favorably to the drug treatment. She accordingly telephoned Thomas who offered her several alternatives. One alternative suggested by respondent was for Debra to file new charges against Richard so that he would be arrested and shown to be in violation of the terms of the bond. Acting on respondent's advice, in early January 1990 Debra filed additional unspecified charges against her husband. On January 10, 1990, Ronald W. Millette, a licensed bail bondsman who had worked for respondent on previous occasions, was told by respondent that Debra wanted off of the bond and to pick up Richard and return him to the Lee County jail. He was paid a $50 fee for this service. That evening Millette went to Debra's house and advised her to go to respondent's office because Richard might seek retribution against her. Later on that evening, Millette apprehended Richard and carried him to respondent's office. Respondent and Millette then transported Richard to the jail. It may be reasonably inferred from the evidence that on a later date, the obligation of the surety on the bond was released by the court. In accordance with Millette's instructions, Debra went to respondent's office the evening of January 10 and was told by respondent that Richard was handcuffed in the next room. Whether this statement was accurate is not of record. In any event, respondent told Debra she must pay an additional $250 pick-up fee or he would not return her automobile title. This amount was derived by taking ten percent of the original $2500 bond. Respondent requested this fee even though there is no evidence that he forfeited any portion of Richard's bond or that the court ordered any fees. Debra replied she did not have the money but would return on Saturday to pay the money due. On a later undisclosed date, Debra's Chevette was "totaled" in an automobile accident. Because of this, she claimed she was unable to promptly pay the $250 fee. Even so, respondent continued to make demands for the money. The record does not show whether the automobile title was returned to Debra although Millette believes another employee in respondent's office did so at a later date. On May 29, 1990, respondent sent Debra a letter in which he again demanded payment of the $250 fee. However, based upon advice from a Department employee, he apologized to her for calling the fee a "pick-up fee" and instead characterized the charge as a "principal's apprehension fee" for expenses incurred in having Millette place Richard in custody on January 10. The record reflects that on June 10, 1990, Debra sent respondent a $10 check as partial payment on the demand but the check was never cashed. There is no evidence that respondent's license has ever been disciplined during his lengthy tenure as a bail bondsman.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, it is RECOMMENDED that respondent be found guilty of violating Subsections 648.44(1)(g), 648.45(2)(d), (g), (j), (l), and 648.45(3)b) and (d), Florida Statutes (1989), and that his license be suspended for ten days and a $500 administrative fine be imposed. DONE and ENTERED this 22nd day of August, 1991, in Tallahassee, Florida. DONALD R. ALEXANDER Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, FL 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 22nd day of August, 1991.
Findings Of Fact The Respondent, Adriana Winkelmann, d/b/a Adriana's Bail Bonds, Tampa, currently is licensed and eligible for licensure in this State as a Limited Surety Agent. On or about October 31, 1986, William L. Counts and his wife, Madie Counts, a/k/a Madie G. Clark, went to see the Respondent about getting Mr. Counts' first cousin, Clayton D. Counts, bailed out of jail. Cousin Clayton was charged with second degree murder, and bail was set on the second degree murder charge at $5000. Clayton Counts also had been charged with eight other counts involving sexual battery on a child and sexual activity with a child under his custodial authority. On October 2, 1986, Clayton Counts had posted $14,000 of bonds that had been set on the eight charges and had been released from jail. Adriana's Bail Bonds, acting as bail bondsman and as attorney-in-fact for the surety company, Accredited Surety And Casualty Company, Inc. (Accredited or the surety), was the surety on the $14,000 of bonds, and Scott Erickson, a friend of Clayton Counts, indemnified Accredited and put up collateral to secure the indemnification agreement. All but $150 of the premium on the $14,000 of bonds had been paid to Adriana's Bail Bonds; Clayton Counts' wife promised to pay the additional $150 at a later date. When Clayton Counts was re-arrested and charged with second degree murder and just an additional $5000 bond was set on the new charge, Erickson became fearful that Clayton Counts might skip the bonds, jeopardizing Erickson's collateral. He told the Respondent that he wanted to be taken off the bonds. At about this same time, on or about October 31, 1986, Mr. and Mrs. William L. Counts came in to Adriana's Bail Bonds, at Clayton Counts' request, to see about bailing out Clayton for the second time. Mr. and Mrs. Counts agreed with the Respondent to indemnify the surety on the total amount of all of the bonds, $19,000. They agreed to pay the $150 balance of the premium on the bonds put up on or about October 2, 1986, on the first set of charges, plus a $500 premium on the bond put up on or about October 31, 1986, on the second degree murder charge. The indemnity agreement was to indemnify the surety company for the entire $19,000 amount of the bonds in the event of a forfeiture, plus "all claim, demand, liability, cost, charge, counsel fee, expense, suit order, judgment, or adjudication" sustained or incurred by the surety company. As collateral to secure their indemnity agreement, Mr. and Mrs. Counts put up their mobile home, to which they gave the Respondent a power of attorney dated October 31, 1986, and an $8,000 mortgage on a lot worth approximately $8000. They also gave Adriana's Bail Bonds a $19,000 promissory note as collateral. On October 31, 1986, an employee of Adriana's Bail Bonds gave Mr. Counts a collateral receipt, signed by Mr. Counts and the employee, for the $19,000 promissory note, the indemnity agreement, the mortgage on the lot and the mobile home. The original was given to Mr. Counts and Adriana's Bail Bonds kept a copy. There was no evidence that the collateral receipt, or any other statement or affidavit, for this or any other collateral (other than Erickson's original collateral on the $14,000 of bonds on the first set of charges) ever was filed anywhere. Mr. Counts paid $500 by check dated November 14, 1986, for the premium on the $5000 second degree murder bond. In December 1986, Clayton Counts left the state and missed a court appearance on December 19, 1986. The $19,000 of bonds was estreated. In about January 1987, Mrs. Counts went to see the Respondent about substituting some other collateral for the mobile home. She was concerned about where she and her husband would live if the bonds were estreated and forfeited and the mobile home had to be sold to perform the indemnity agreement. She wanted to be able to move the mobile home somewhere else even in that event. After some discussion, it was agreed that the Respondent would accept $6000 cash as substitute collateral in place of the mobile home. Mrs. Counts promised to pay the $6000 in installments of approximately $500 a month. The Respondent repeatedly was able to have the court delay forfeiture of the bonds because she was able to demonstrate that she was trying to locate and return the defendant to the court. In her efforts, the Respondent incurred expenses for hiring private investigators, for a six- day trip to Missouri, for long distance telephone charges, for attorneys' fees for getting postponements of the forfeiture of the bonds and for other miscellaneous expenses. The Respondent collected portions of the promised cash collateral substitution in the following installments, some of which were picked up at the Counts' home by the Respondent: April 21, 1987 $2,000 July 17, 1987 $ 300 August 10, 1987 $ 500 August 20, 1987 $ 800 January 6, 1988 $ 500 On each occasion, the Respondent gave Mrs. Counts a collateral receipt signed by the Respondent and by Mrs. Counts. Each receipt noted the amount received, the balance due on the cash collateral substitution promise, and the $150 balance on the premium on the October 2, 1986 bonds on the first set of charges. Again, there was no evidence that any of these collateral receipts were "filed" anywhere. On January 6, 1988, Mrs. Counts asked the Respondent for a summary of the amounts of collateral paid to that date. The Respondent wrote on a piece of paper, incorrectly dated January 6, 1987, that $4100 had been received to date. Mrs. Counts also was confused what the money would be used for. The Respondent answered her question, saying that the money, together with the lot, would go towards indemnifying the surety for the $19,000 amount of the bonds if they were forfeited and, under the indemnity agreement, could be used to indemnity Adriana's Bail Bonds for expenses caused by the estreature. The Respondent listed these items on a piece of paper, too: Attorney fees to continue case 4 times over one year. Long distance calls for one year. Gas, stamps, & miscellaneous. One trip to Missouri, gas, motel, meals. Investigators services in Missouri and Florida. Later in January 1988, Clayton Counts was arrested and returned to Florida. The bonds, however, were not discharged at that time. Later in 1988, the Respondent made demand on Mrs. and Mrs. Counts for payment of an additional $2,150. This was supposed to represent $2000 due on the cash collateral substitution promise, plus the $150 balance on the premium on the October 2, 1986 bonds on the first set of charges. In fact, only $1900 was due and owning on the cash collateral substitution agreement. In March and April 1988, the Respondent collected from Mrs. Counts two additional $350 installments of the cash collateral substitution promise. Only one receipt was given for both installments, once again signed by both the Respondent and Mrs. Counts, reducing the balance to $1200, plus the $150 premium owing. In June and July 1988, Mrs. Counts was hospitalized. On June 13, 1988, the Respondent went to the hospital to have Mrs. Counts sign a receipt for the return of the original collateral for the $19,000 of bonds--i.e., the $19,000 promissory note and indemnity agreement, the mortgage on the lot and the mobile home. The Respondent did not return the cash collateral. On July 14, 1988, the court entered an order releasing the surety and Adriana's Bail Bonds from the bonds. The Respondent did not return the cash collateral because Mrs. Counts died in July 1988, and the Respondent was unsure to whom the money should be paid.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Respondent be found guilty of the violations set forth in the Conclusions of Law portion of this Recommended Order and that her license and eligibility for licensure be suspended for a period of thirty (30) days, that she be required to pay an administrative fine in the amount of $250, and that she be placed on probation for nine months after expiration of the suspension period, conditioned on : (1) successful completion of either a basic certification course or a correspondence course approved by the Bail Bond Regulatory Board; and (2) payment of the cash collateral to the rightful owner, or in the alternative, if the Respondent is in doubt as to the rightful owner, into a court registry in conjunction with an interpleader action, within 30 days of entry of final order. DONE and ENTERED this 24th day of February, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. J. LAWRENCE JOHNSTON Hearing Office Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904)488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 24th day of February, 1989. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER CASE NO. 88-2588 To comply with Section 120.59(2), Florida statutes (1987), the following rulings are made on the Petitioner'S proposed findings of fact: 1-9. Accepted and, along with other facts, incorporated. 10. Rejected in part and accepted in part. The note was a receipt of sorts, but it was not the only receipt. The incorrect date on the "receipt" was January 6, 1987; the actual date the "receipt" was given was January 6, 1988. 11.-16. Accepted and incorporated. COPIES FURNISHED: S. Marc Herskovitz, Esquire Office of Legal Services Department of Insurance 412 Larson Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Don Dowdell General Counsel Department of Insurance and Treasurer The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, FL 32399-0300 James N. Casesa, Esquire 3845 Fifth Avenue North St. Petersburg, Florida 33713 The Honorable Tom Gallagher State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, Florida 32999-0300
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the offenses set forth in the Administrative Complaint and, if so, the penalty which should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Respondent was at all times relevant hereto licensed by Petitioner in the State of Florida as a Limited Surety Agent (Bail Bondsman) and as a Life and Health Insurance Agent. On January 1, 1988, Daniel Del Sardo was arrested and incarcerated in Broward County, Florida, on charges of forgery, uttering a forged instrument, grand theft of the second degree, and possession of a stolen credit card. His bail was set in the amount of $3,100.00. On March 29, 1988, Sabastian Del Sardo (Complainant), the father of Daniel Del Sardo, and Respondent entered into an agreement for Accredited Surety & Casualty Company, Inc., for whom Respondent acted as agent and attorney in fact, to post the bail bond for Daniel Del Sardo. Complainant paid Respondent the sum of $350.00 as the premium for the bail bond and agreed to indemnify Accredited Surety & Casualty Company, Inc., the surety on the bond, in the event the surety suffered a loss on the bail bond. In addition, Complainant tendered to Respondent, as additional security, a check in the amount of $1,000.00 and the title to a 1979 Cadillac. Complainant told Respondent to hold the check until April 3, 1988, the date Complainant was scheduled to receive his social security check. On April 4, 1988, Complainant gave to Respondent the sum of $750.00 in cash in exchange for the $1,000.00 check that Respondent had been holding since March 29, 1988. The collateral security was accepted by Respondent as attorney in fact and in trust for Accredited Surety & Casualty Company, Inc. By the terms of the agreement executed by Complainant and Respondent, Complainant was entitled to a return of the collateral security within 21 days after the bail bond was discharged in writing by the court. On or about April 7, 1988, Complainant asked Respondent to take Daniel Del Sardo back into custody because Daniel had gotten back on drugs and had been stealing from Complainant and Complainant's wife. Respondent had sufficient justification to return Daniel Del Sardo to custody. While there was a verbal agreement between Complainant and Respondent that Respondent would return Daniel to custody, there was no agreement as to how, or whether, Respondent was to be compensated for doing so. Respondent incurred expenses in locating Daniel Del Sardo and in returning him to custody. Respondent and one of his employees spent over twenty hours looking for Daniel Del Sardo. When he was located, Daniel Del Sardo was high on drugs and did not go to jail peaceably. While he was in the process of taking Daniel Del Sardo back into custody, Respondent's clothing was damaged. Respondent's employee transported Daniel Del Sardo from Miami, Florida, to the Broward County, Florida, jail on April 10, 1988. On April 20, 1988, Daniel Del Sardo changed his plea from not guilty to guilty on the four counts and was sentenced to a total of four years in prison. The bond posted on behalf of Daniel Del Sardo was discharged on April 26, 1988. On April 28, 1988, Complainant asked Respondent to return the car title and the $750.00 security deposit he had given Respondent. Respondent refused to return the entire deposit and told Complainant that he was going to keep the sum of $525.00 to reimburse himself for expenses he had incurred in taking Daniel Del Sardo back into custody. Complainant did not agree that Respondent was entitled to reimbursement of expenses. Further, Complainant did not agree that $525.00 was a reasonable figure for the expenses Respondent had incurred. In response to Complainant's demand that his entire deposit be refunded, Respondent, on April 28, 1988, returned the car title and the sum of $225.00 to Complainant. Respondent kept the sum of $525.00 to reimburse himself for the expenses he incurred in returning Daniel to custody. In charging Complainant for the expenses he incurred in returning Daniel Del Sardo to custody and in deducting those expenses from the collateral security, Respondent was following a practice that has developed among those engaged in the bail bond business in Dade County, Florida. Complainant filed a complaint with Petitioner on the grounds that his entire deposit of $750.00 had not been returned, asserting that there had been no agreement that he would pay Respondent's expenses for taking Daniel back into custody. On or about June 20, 1988, one of Petitioner's investigators contacted Respondent about the complaint. On June 21, 1988, Respondent paid to Complainant the sum of $525.00, representing the balance of the security deposit he had earlier received from Complainant. On January 26, 1989, Petitioner filed an administrative complaint against Respondent based on his dealings with Sabastian Del Sardo. The administrative complaint charged Respondent with violating the following: Section 648.44(1)(g), Florida Statutes, Section 648.442(1), Florida Statutes, Section 648.442(4), Florida Statutes, Section 648.45(2)(e), Florida Statutes, Section 648.45(2)(f), Florida Statutes, and Section 648.45(2)(j), Florida Statutes. Respondent denied the allegations of the Administrative Complaint and timely requested a formal hearing. There was no evidence that Respondent has been previously disciplined by Petitioner.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law it is RECOMMENDED that Petitioner, Florida Department of Insurance, enter a final order which finds that Respondent, Gerald Carpenter, violated the provisions of Sections 648.422(1) and (4), Florida Statutes, and Section 648.45(2)(j), Florida Statutes. It is further RECOMMENDED that an administrative fine in the amount of $500.00 be levied against Respondent. DONE AND ENTERED this 6th day of October, 1989, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 6th day of October, 1989. APPENDIX TO RECOMMENDED ORDER, CASE NO. 89-2356 The following rulings are made on the proposed findings of fact submitted by Respondent: The proposed findings of paragraph 1 are rejected as being unnecessary to the results reached. Whether Respondent was justified in returning Daniel Del Sardo to custody is not in issue. The proposed findings of paragraph 2 are rejected as being speculation. The proposed findings of paragraph 3 are rejected as being subordinate to the findings made. The proposed findings of paragraph 4 are rejected as being conclusions of law. COPIES FURNISHED: Brian Norton, Esquire Office of Legal Services 412 Larson Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Randolph Q. Ferguson 1644 Northwest 17th Avenue Miami, Florida 33125 Honorable Tom Gallagher State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Don Dowdell, General Counsel Department of Insurance and Treasurer The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
The Issue Whether Respondent committed the violations alleged in the Administrative Complaint issued against him in the instant case and, if so, what disciplinary action should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact Based on the evidence adduced at hearing, and the record as a whole, the following findings of fact are made: Respondent Respondent is now, and has been for the past seven years, a Florida-licensed bail bond agent (license number A134458). He is the owner of Big Larry's Bail Bonds (Agency), a bail bond agency located in Broward County, Florida, with which two other Florida-licensed bail bond agents, James Jones (who is Respondent's brother) and Ron Striggles, are affiliated. Count I On April 23, 2002, Hugh Clarke went to the Agency, where he obtained from Respondent a $4,500.00 bail bond for a friend, Richard Dyke, who had been arrested in Palm Beach County, Florida, on a theft charge. To obtain the bail bond, Mr. Clarke had to pay a bail bond premium fee of $450.00 and provide collateral in the amount of $1,050.00. Payment was made by a single check (check number 611) for $1,500.00 made out to the Agency. Mr. Clarke also signed a promissory note, which read as follows: On Demand Hugh McGrath Clarke after date, for value received, I Promise to pay to the order of CONTINENTAL HERITAGE INSURANCE COMPANY Four Thousand Five Hundred DOLLARS, at Big Larry's Bail Bonds, 1310 Sistrunk Blvd., Ft. Laud., Florida[,] [w]ith interest thereon at the rate of 20 percent, per annum[,] from Call Date until fully paid. Interest payable semi-annually. The maker and endorser of this note agrees to waive demand, notice of non payment and protest; and in case suit shall be brought for the collection hereof, or the same has to be collected upon demand of an attorney, to pay reasonable attorney's fees and assessable cost, for making such collection. Deferred interest payment to bear interest from maturity at 20 percent, per annum, payable semi-annually. It is further agreed and specifically understood that this note shall become null and void in the event the said defendant Richard Dyke shall appear in the proper court at the time or times so directed by the Judge or Judges of competent jurisdiction until the obligations under the appearance bond or bonds posted on behalf of the defendant have been fulfilled and the surety discharged of all liability thereunder, otherwise to remain in full force and effect. Respondent provided Mr. Clarke a signed Receipt and Statement of Charges, acknowledging that he had received from Mr. Clarke payment in full for the $450.00 bail bond premium fee. Respondent also presented Mr. Clarke with a pre-printed form entitled "Collateral Receipt and Informational Notice" (Collateral Receipt) that Respondent had filled out and signed (on the appropriate signature line), acknowledging that, on behalf of the surety, Continental Heritage Insurance Company, he had received from Mr. Clarke $1,050.00 as collateral to secure the bail bond that Mr. Clarke had obtained for Mr. Dyke. The Collateral Receipt contained the following "note," "informational notice," and "indemnitor information": NOTE: Unless a properly drawn, executed, and notarized legal assignment is accepted and acknowledged by the surety agent and the surety company named above, the collateral listed above will be returned only to the person(s) named on line (1) above [Mr. Clarke]. Collateral, except for those documents the surety must retain as directed by the law, will be returned within 21 days after the bail bond(s) has been discharged in writing by the court. The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of all collateral documents indicated above, and the Informational Notice printed below. * * * INFORMATIONAL NOTICE CONDITIONS OF BOND: The SURETY, as bail, shall have control and jurisdiction over the principal during the term for which the bond is executed and shall have the right to apprehend, arrest, and surrender the principal to the proper officials at any time as provided by law. In the event surrender of principal is made prior to the time set for principal's appearance, and for reason other than as enumerated below in paragraph 3, then principal shall be entitled to a refund of the bond premium. It is understood and agreed that the happening of any one of the following events shall constitute a breach of principal's obligations to the SURETY hereunder, and the SURETY shall have the right to forthwith apprehend, arrest and surrender principal and principal shall have no right of any refund whatsoever. Said events which shall constitute a breach of principal's obligations hereunder are: If principal shall depart the jurisdiction of the court without the written consent of the court and the SURETY or its Agent. If principal shall move from one address to another without notifying SURETY or his agent in writing prior to said move. If principal shall commit any act which shall constitute reasonable evidence of principal's intention to cause a forfeiture of said bond. If principal is arrested and incarcerated for any other offense other than a minor traffic violation. If principal shall make any material false statement in the application. * * * INDEMNITOR INFORMATION In addition to the terms and conditions of any Indemnity Agreement or other collateral documents which you have executed, this is to notify you that: The Indemnitor(s) will have the defendant(s) forthcoming before the court named in the bond, at the time therein fixed, and as may be further ordered by the court. The Indemnitor(s) is responsible [for] any and all losses or costs of any kind whatsoever which the surety may incur as a result of this undertaking. There should not be any costs or losses provided the defendant(s) does not violate the conditions of the bond and appears at all required court hearings. Collateral will be returned to the person(s) named in the collateral receipt, or their legal assigns, within 21 days after the surety has received written notice of discharge of the bond(s) from the court. It may take several weeks after the case(s) is disposed of before the court discharges the surety bonds. Respondent read to Mr. Clarke that portion of the Collateral Receipt that explained that the collateral would be returned "within 21 days after the surety ha[d] received written notice of discharge of the bond(s) from the court." Nonetheless, for some reason, Mr. Clarke was under the impression that he would be receiving his collateral back within 30 days of April 23, 2002, the date of the transaction, even in the absence of a discharge. In late May 2002, sometime after the 23rd of the month, Mr. Clarke began telephoning the Agency to inquire about the return of his collateral. On each occasion he called, he asked to speak with Respondent, but was told by the person who answered the phone that Respondent was not available. He left messages, but Respondent never returned his calls.2 Mr. Clarke telephoned the Agency approximately twice a month until November 2002, when, frustrated by his inability to reach Respondent by telephone,3 he sent, by facsimile transmission, a letter to the Department of Insurance requesting that it help him in his efforts to gain the return of his collateral. Although Mr. Clarke had been advised in September 2002 by Mr. Dyke that Mr. Dyke's criminal case "was over," Mr. Clarke never got to directly communicate this information to Respondent and to personally ask Respondent to give him back his collateral. Any information Mr. Clarke may have provided about the status of Mr. Dyke's criminal case and any demands Mr. Clarke may have made for the return of his collateral were provided and made to a person or persons at the Agency other than Respondent, who did not communicate them to Respondent. Pat Anthony, a Special Investigator with the Department of Insurance,4 was assigned the task of looking into the allegations Mr. Clarke had made in his letter. Ms. Anthony met with Mr. Clarke on December 6, 2002, and took his statement. The statement was reduced to writing (by Ms. Anthony, who wrote down what she understood Mr. Clarke to have said), and it then was "subscribed and sworn to" by Mr. Clarke. Mr. Clarke's statement read as follows: On 4/23/02, I went to Larry Jones' office to put up bail for Richard Dyke. I gave him a $450 check and a $1,050 check.[5] Richard told me the case was over with in 9/02.[6] I started calling Larry about a week later.[7] He had told me the $450 was his premium and I would get the $1,050 when the case was completed.[8] I have called several times. The man who answered the phone tells me Larry is not there. In January 2003, Ms. Anthony telephoned the Office of the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Palm Beach County (Clerk's Office) to inquire about the status of Mr. Dyke's criminal case. She was told by the person who answered the telephone that the case had concluded and that Mr. Dyke's bond had been discharged, but that there was "no way to know" whether Respondent had been notified of this information inasmuch as the Clerk's Office did not "always notify the out of town bondsman." Ms. Anthony subsequently advised Respondent as to what she had been told and suggested that he go to the Palm Beach County Courthouse to confirm the information she had been provided. Respondent followed Ms. Anthony's suggestion and went to the Palm Beach County Courthouse on January 21, 2003 (which was "within a week" of his conversation with Ms. Anthony). There, he obtained a certified copy (under seal of the Clerk's Office) of a summary or disposition sheet reflecting that Mr. Dyke's bond had been discharged. That same day, when Respondent returned to the Agency, he telephoned Mr. Clarke and made arrangements to have Mr. Clarke come by the Agency on January 27, 2003, to sign paperwork and pick up a check from Respondent for $1,050.00 (the amount of the collateral Mr. Clarke had given Respondent). Mr. Clarke picked up the check on January 27, 2003, as scheduled. It was not until March 2004 that Respondent received from the Clerk's Office a copy of the actual court order discharging Mr. Dyke's bond. Count II On or about September 1, 2002, the Department of Insurance filed a one-count Administrative Complaint (in Department of Insurance Case No. 43742-02-AG) against Respondent, alleging that "he [had] failed to return collateral and charged an amount in excess of the bond premium." On November 13, 2002, the Department of Insurance issued a Consent Order in Case No. 43742-02-AG, which provided as follows: THIS CAUSE came on for consideration and final agency action. Upon consideration of the record including the Settlement Stipulation for Consent Order dated October 25, 2002, and being otherwise advised in the premises, the Insurance Commissioner hereby finds: The Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner, as head of the Department of Insurance, has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this case and parties hereto. The entry of this Consent Order and compliance herewith by the Licensee, LARRY LORENZO JONES, shall conclude the administrative proceeding of Case No. 43742- 02-AG before the Department of Insurance of the State of Florida. IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED: The Settlement Stipulation for Consent Order dated October 25, 2002, is hereby approved and fully incorporated herein by reference; Within thirty (30) days of the date of issue of the Consent Order, pursuant to Section 648.387, Florida Statutes, Licensee shall file[9] notice with the Department of the designated primary agent for each location of all bail bond agencies owned by the Licensee. Failure to file said notice will result in immediate suspension of Licensee's license and eligibility for licensure. Licensee shall be placed on probation for a period of twelve (12) months. As a condition of probation, Licensee shall strictly adhere to the Florida Insurance Code, Rules of the Department and the terms of this agreement. If during the period of probation period [sic] the Department has good cause to believe that Licensee has violated a term or condition of probation, it shall suspend, revoke, or refuse to issue, renew or continue the license of appointment of Licensee. Licensee shall pay a fine of two thousand five hundred dollars ($2500.00) within thirty (30) days of the date of issue of the Consent Order, pursuant to Section 648.52, Florida Statutes. Failure of Licensee to pay the fine within the specified time limit shall result in the immediate suspension of Licensee's license and eligibility for licensure in this state without further proceeding for a period of sixty (60) days. Reinstatement shall be conditioned upon Licensee's compliance with all terms of the Consent Order, including payment of the administrative fine.[10] Sometime in December 2002, Sally Burke, who was then a Bail Bond Coordinator with the Department of Insurance, visited the Agency for purposes of conducting an audit of the Agency's records. Ms. Anthony accompanied her on the visit. During the audit, Ms. Burke asked Respondent if he had completed and "turned in [the] designation form" required by Section 648.387, Florida Statutes. Respondent replied that he had "never received" a blank form to fill out. At Ms. Burke's request, Ms. Anthony handed Respondent a blank designation form. Respondent proceeded to complete it in Ms. Burke's and Ms. Anthony's presence. When he was finished, he attempted to give the completed form to Ms. Burke, but she told him, "Larry, you have to mail it in yourself, but make me a copy for my file." As requested, Respondent made a copy and gave it to Ms. Burke, who, in turn, handed it to Ms. Anthony. He then left the Agency and mailed the original to the Department of Insurance. When he returned to the Agency, Ms. Burke and Ms. Anthony were still there. Months later, in September 2003 at around the time of the issuance of the instant Administrative Complaint, Respondent received a telephone call from Greg Marr, an attorney with Petitioner, who told Respondent that Petitioner had never received his completed designation form.11 Respondent informed Mr. Marr that the completed form had been mailed in December 2002. Mr. Marr responded, "[O]ur records show that it's not in,"12 and asked Respondent to "send in another one," which Respondent did (on or around September 19, 2003). Petitioner received this completed designation form on September 26, 2003.
Recommendation Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is hereby RECOMMENDED that Petitioner issue a final order dismissing, in its entirety, the Administrative Complaint issued against Respondent in the instant case. DONE AND ENTERED this 4th day of June, 2004, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. S STUART M. LERNER Administrative Law Judge Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-3060 (850) 488-9675 SUNCOM 278-9675 Fax Filing (850) 921-6847 www.doah.state.fl.us Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 4th day of June, 2004.
Findings Of Fact Petitioner, Pat LaFratta, applied for a Bail Bond Runner's License, which application was sworn to and subscribed on the 11th day of June, 1978. Petitioner had previously, on July 9, 1976, submitted an application for professional Bail Bondsman. The Respondent, by letter from the Chief of the Bureau of Licensing, Mrs. Onez O'Neal, dated August 31, 1978, informed Mr. LaFratta that his application for Bail Bond Runner's License was denied and stated that "the investigation conducted by this Department reflects that you do not meet the qualifications as set forth in Sections 648.27(2)(4), and 648.34(2)(f), Florida Statutes." The Petitioner requested an administrative hearing. A deposition of Howard Paul Sabin, who was at the time imprisoned for bribery, was entered into the evidence without objection. The deposition was taken at the Hendry Correctional Institute in Immokalee, Florida, on December 20, 1978, by counsel for the Respondent after Respondent had denied Petitioner's application for licensure. Counsel for the Petitioner, Herb Fried, Esquire, 1461 NW 17th Avenue, Miami, Florida 33125, and the Petitioner, Pat LaFratta, were present. Sabin's testimony was that the Petitioner, whom he identified at the taking of the deposition, shared commissions in performing bail bond activities and that Petitioner acquiesced and participated in bribing a police officer. Mr. Sabin testified that Mr. LaFratta used LaFratta's apartment as an office. Telephone calls were made from the apartment to call the jail and speak to people to see if Sabin could help them make bond while only Sabin, not Mr. LaFratta, was licensed. Sabin testified that the name of the agency was AABBEE Bail Bonds and that LaFratta paid Sabin a percentage of bonds solicited by Mr. Sabin and referred to Mr. LaFratta. The time frame Sabin testified about was approximately from September of 1975, to December of 1975. The Petitioner's attorney questioned Sabin about any promises made to him for his testimony and about other bondsmen, but there were no questions or contradictions by Petitioner or his attorney as to testimony concerning the subject of this hearing. A yellow page from a Southern Bell Telephone and Telegraph Company Directory, dated 1976, was submitted into evidence in which there was an advertisement "Bail Bonds, 24-Hour Service Any Court - State, Federal, Criminal, Narcotic - Pat LaFratta, Manager - AABBEE Bail Bonds" and a telephone number. Also submitted into evidence was a copy of a business card "AABBEE Bail Bonds - Pat LaFratta - 24-Hour Service" with the same telephone number as advertised in the yellow pages of the 1976 telephone directory. It is obvious upon examination that the telephone advertisement and card were advising the public using the directory that Petitioner LaFratta was in the bail bond business. Petitioner was not then licensed. On the application for Bail Bond Runner's License of June 11, 1978, Question 14: "Have you ever been charged with or convicted of a felony?" was answered "Yes." The remainder of the question stated: "If so, complete the following and submit a full and detailed report on a separate sheet." This was answered: "1970 - Broward Cty. Ct. - Ft. Lauderdale, Fl. - Poss. Stolen Prop. - 23 counts, 1 yr. cty. jail 2-5 yrs. probation conc." Petitioner listed no other charges or convictions on the application or on a separate sheet. Respondent submitted in defense of its denial a number of exhibits which were entered into evidence as follows: Exhibit 3(a) concerns the offense of receiving stolen property and is dated October 20, 1969. The solicitor announced a Nolle Prosequi, and the Judge released Petitioner from custody. Exhibit 3(b) concerns the offense of receiving stolen property and is dated October 23, 1967. The solicitor announced a Nolle Prosequi. Petitioner was released from custody. Exhibit 3(c) concerns the offense of auto theft and is dated April 4, 1969. The solicitor announced "No Information," and the Respondent was released from custody. Exhibit 3(d) concerns the offense of uttering a forged instrument and is dated June 30, 1971. The solicitor announced a Nolle Prosequi, and the Judge released Petitioner from custody. Exhibit 3(e) concerns the offense of two counts of receiving stolen property and is dated April 5, 1971. The solicitor announced a Nolle Prosequi. The Judge released the Petitioner from custody. Exhibit 3(f) concerns the offense of receiving stolen property and is dated January 22, 1969. Petitioner was acquitted by a jury and released from custody. Exhibit 3(g) concerns the offense of receiving stolen property and is dated April 5, 1971. The solicitor announced a Nolle Prosequi, and the Judge released Petitioner from custody. Exhibit 3(h) concerns the offense of receiving or aiding in the concealment of parts of a 1968 Chevrolet Impala and is dated October 31, 1969. The State was allowed 30 days to amend because of the vagueness of the charge. Exhibit 3(i) concerns the offense of receiving stolen property and is dated April 5, 1971. The solicitor announced a Nolle Prosequi, and the Judge released Petitioner from custody. Exhibit 3(j) concerns the offense of aggravated assault and is dated October 27, 1967. The Hearing Officer finds that Petitioner was not the defendant in said case. Exhibit 3(k) concerns the offense of receiving stolen property and is dated December 13, 1968. Petitioner was acquitted by a jury and released from custody. Exhibit 3(l) concerns the offense of receiving stolen property arid is dated October 1, 1969. The Petitioner was acquitted by the court and released from custody. Exhibit 3(m) concerns the offense of receiving stolen property and is dated June 25, 1968. The Petitioner was acquitted by the court arid released from custody. Exhibit 3(n) concerns the offense of assault and battery, a misdemeanor, and is dated October 30, 1967. Exhibit 3(o) is a judgment and sentence for the crime of receiving stolen property and is dated October 5, 1971. Petitioner was placed on probation for five years. Exhibit (p) is a judgment and sentence dated April 5, 1971. Petitioner was sentenced to one year in prison and an assessment. Exhibit 3(q) concerns the violation of parole. Respondent's Exhibit 3(e), (g), (i), (o), and (p), supra, are part of a 23-count information which was submitted as Petitioner's Exhibit #6 in Case No. 70-25492, an information for Receiving Stolen property. Respondent's Exhibit 3(a), (b), (c), (d), (f), (h), (k), (l), and (m), supra, refer to felony charges of receiving stolen property, uttering a forged instrument and auto theft, which were not listed on the Petitioner's application and were not part of the 23-count information, which information concerned receiving stolen property. Exhibit 3(a), (b), (f), (k), (l), and (m), supra, concern stolen property preceding the dates of the offenses mentioned in the 23-count information. The failure to list the foregoing felony charges shows the Petitioner made material misstatements on his application. Petitioner LaFratta testified that he sent a package regarding the 23 counts mentioned in Findings of Fact No. 3, supra, with both application for Professional Bail Bondsman and for subject license to the Respondent. His testimony was not backed by evidence that he in fact sent the materials to the Respondent, which were required to have been sent at the time the application was made and listed on his application. His testimony that he had requested the clerk to "make out a whole booklet on everything that pertains to me," if true, was not adequate to truthfully answer Question 14, Findings of Fact No. 3, supra. The Hearing Officer finds that Petitioner did not furnished a full and detailed report and information as required by Question 14. It is the finding of the Hearing Officer that Petitioner did not intend to furnish the required information. Petitioner testified that he did not think that he had ever been arrested for assault, but the Respondent presented evidence showing that Petitioner had in fact been arrested for assault and battery. On subject application the Petitioner also failed to fully answer the question as to his employment history for the past five years. He failed to disclose that he had worked for Abel Bail Bonds. On the question as to his residence for the past five years, Mr. LaFratta failed to show that he had been incarcerated at Florida State Prison during that period of time. The herein mentioned 23-count information and the Restoration of Civil Rights were certified in June of 1976, and application for Professional Bail Bondsman was submitted in July of 1976. It is the finding of this Hearing Officer that these instruments were the only information submitted by the Petitioner to the Respondent as to his charges and convictions, despite his testimony. The certificate of Restoration of Civil Rights to Pat LaFratta, dated June 8, 1976, was previous to the application for Bail Bond Runner's License sworn to and subscribed by the Petitioner on June 11, 1978, and to the application for Bail Bondsman sworn to and subscribed by the Petitioner on July 9, 1976. The certificate of Restoration of Civil Rights is dated June 8, 1976, and within a few weeks thereafter Petitioner failed to truthfully answer questions under oath on his application on July 9, 1976, and failed to fully and truthfully answer the question on his application for Bail Bond Runner's License of July 11, 1978.
Recommendation Reject the application of Petitioner, Pat LaFratta, for a license as a Ball Bond Runner. DONE and ORDERED this 29th day of March, 1979, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. DELPHENE C. STRICKLAND Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings Room 530, Carlton Building Tallahassee, Florida 32304 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 29th day of March, 1979. COPIES FURNISHED: Patrick F. Maroney, Esquire Florida Department of Insurance Legal Division 428-A Larson Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 Max P. Engel, Esquire 1461 North West 17th Avenue Miami, Florida 33125
The Issue Whether Respondent's license as a limited surety agent should be revoked or the licensee otherwise disciplined for alleged violations of Chapter 648, Florida Statutes, and Chapter 4-1, Florida Administrative Code, as set forth in the Administrative Complaint dated October 16, 1979. In this proceeding, Petitioner seeks to take disciplinary action against Respondent for various alleged violations of Chapter 648, Florida Statutes, and Chapter 4-1, Florida Administrative Code, arising out of alleged irregularities in connection with a bonding transaction in 1978. Two witnesses testified for the Petitioner and the parties stipulated to the admission of seven documentary exhibits. The Respondent testified in his own behalf at the hearing.
Findings Of Fact Respondent Timothy Michael Paletti is currently licensed as a limited surety agent to represent Cotton Belt Insurance Company, Inc., at Orange Lake, Florida, and was so licensed during the periods alleged in the Administrative Complaint. (Petitioner's Exhibit 1, Stipulation) On November 23, 1978, Respondent executed an appearance bond in the Gilchrist County Circuit Court in the sum of $10,000 as agent of the surety, Cotton Belt Insurance Company, in behalf of Rodney D. Lovett, who was charged with robbery. Respondent did not attach either an affidavit or statement, as prescribed in Rule 4-1.14, Florida Administrative Code, to the bail bond at the time it was filed in the office of the Circuit Court clerk. It was not until January 31, 1979, that Respondent filed a statement concerning collateral security for the bond under Rule 4-1.141 in lieu of the affidavit required by Rule 4-1.14, F.A.C. Lovett's wife paid a $1,000 premium for the bond and his sister-in-law, Deborah Johnson, executed a demand note for $10,000, together with a mortgage deed on a dwelling which she owned in Deland, Florida, on November 23, 1978, as collateral security for the bond. During the transaction, Respondent provided Johnson with a business card bearing his Orange Lake telephone number. (Testimony of Johnson, Petitioner's Exhibits 2-4) On January 8, 1979, a Notice of Sentencing was issued by the Gilchrist County Circuit Court Clerk in Lovett's case for January 22, 1979 at Trenton, Florida. On January 13, Respondent contacted Lovett and Johnson by telephone at their respective homes and advised them of the date of the required court appearance. (Testimony of Respondent, Petitioner's Exhibit 5) During January 1979, Lovett and his wife talked to Johnson about the possibility of "leaving and not going to court." Johnson became concerned about these disclosures and attempted to reach Respondent at his Orange Lake telephone number. Numerous calls to that number on January 15th were unanswered. After unsuccessful attempts to reach Respondent through the Cotton Belt Insurance Company and at another telephone number provided by Petitioner, Respondent finally called Johnson's house on January 20, at which time Johnson and a friend, Barry S. Beatty, told Respondent about Lovett's statements concerning his intentions and requested that Respondent pick up Lovett and surrender him to court so the collateral security could be released. Respondent told Johnson that he would look into the matter. He then telephoned Lovett's attorney and the Lovett home, and was assured that everything was all right. (Testimony of Johnson, Beatty, Respondent) On January 22, 1979, Lovett failed to appear at court for sentencing and the bond was therefore declared to be forfeited. Respondent and law enforcement authorities there after made efforts to locate Lovett and he was eventually apprehended and sentenced to confinement. On July 2, 1979, the Gilchrist County Circuit Court ordered that the bond previously estreated be remitted less the cost expended by the State in apprehending the defendant in the amount of $500. The collateral security posted by Johnson is still outstanding due to a dispute over costs sought by Respondent. (Testimony of Johnson, Respondent, Petitioner's Exhibit 6-7) Respondent testified at the hearing that he felt he had made reasonable efforts to assure that Lovett would appear in court. Although Respondent moved his office in late January 1979, his office phone was in operation and his office was open during the week of January 15-22. (Testimony of Respondent)
Recommendation That the charges against Respondent Timothy Michael Paletti be DISMISSED. DONE and ORDERED this 9th day of July, 1980, in Tallahassee, Florida. THOMAS C. OLDHAM Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings 101 Collins Building Tallahassee, Florida 32301 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 9th day of July, 1980. COPIES FURNISHED: S. Strom Maxwell, Esquire Department of Insurance 428-A Larson Building Legal Division Tallahassee Florida 32301 Robert J. Costello, Esquire Bates and DeCarlis - Suite B 726 Northwest Eighth Avenue Gainesville, Florida 32601
Findings Of Fact Mr. Patterson is currently eligible for licensure and is licensed in this state as a limited surety agent (bail bondsman). At all times material to the Administrative Complaint, Mr. Patterson was eligible for licensure and was licensed in Florida as a limited surety agent (bail bondsman) with Crews Bonding Agency located in Jacksonville, Duval County, Florida. As such, he was a full-time employee of the Crews Bonding Agency and worked the 4:30 p.m. to 8:00 a.m., or night shift, each night. Mr. Patterson was the only licensed bail bondsman on this shift at the Crews Bonding Agency. Ralph Bunch Collins was also a full-time employee of Crews Bonding Agency at all times material, and at all times material, Mr. Collins worked the night shift with Mr. Patterson. Mr. Collins was recognized by Mr. Patterson and his employer as an administrative assistant whose job entailed clerical duties with regard to the bonding process. Mr. Patterson and Mr. Collins worked as a team. Mr. Collins is not a limited surety agent, bail bondsman, runner, or permittee under Chapter 648, F.S. At all times material, Jerelyn Rodriguez, ne' Langtree, was licensed in Florida as a limited surety agent (bail bondsman) with Crews Bonding Agency. She, also, was a full-time employee of that agency and was its designated office manager. Mrs. Rodriquez worked the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. daily with an administrative assistant named Mrs. Cook, and together Rodriquez and Cook constituted the Crews Bonding Agency's day shift team. The 1983 version of the statute under which Mr. Patterson is charged in the Administrative Complaint read as follows: 648.441 Furnishing supplies to an unlicensed bail bondsmen prohibited: civil liability and penalty.-- No insurer, bail bondsman, runner, or permittee under this chapter shall furnish to any person any blank forms, applications, stationery, or other supplies to be used in soliciting, negotiating, or effecting bail bonds until such person has received from the department a license to act as a bail bondsman and has duly qualified as such. Any insurer, licensee, or permittee who furnishes to any bail bondsman or other person not named or appointed by `the insurer represented any of the supplies mentioned in subsection (1) and accepts any basil bond business from or writes any bail `bond business for such bail bondsman, person, or agency shall be subject to civil liability to any insured of such insurer to thee same extent and in the same manner as if such bail bondsman or other person had been appointed, licensed, or authorized by the insurer, general agent, or bail bondsman to act in its or his behalf by the department. [Emphasis supplied] On March 27, 1984 a Consent Order was entered in the Circuit Court in and for Duval County, Florida, in the case styled, Jack I. Etheridge and F.G.C. Bonding and Insurance Corporation v. State of Florida and State of Florida Department of Insurance, Case No. 82-10537. That Consent Order provided, in pertinent part, as follows: 4. Florida statute 648.441(1) likewise must be given a liberal and common sense application in order to preserve its constitutionality. It is the intent of the Legislature, as interpreted by this Court that said subsection is designed to prohibit licensed bail bondsmen from allowing non- licensed persons to actually conduct a (sic) legitimate and licensed activities of a licensed bail bondsman. Therefore this Court finds that it is a constitutionally permissable (sic) legislative act to prevent licensed person (sic) from providing non- licensed persons with forms and supplies of the trade that would permit the non-licensed persons to violate the law. However, this does not preclude clerical activities by non- licensed persons under the direct supervision of a licensed person to the extent that it is consistent with the general intent of said section. (Emphasis supplied) [Patterson Exhibit 1] The wife of Jack I. Etheridge, who was a plaintiff in the foregoing civil lawsuit, was an owner of the Crews Bonding Agency at all times material to the instant administrative proceeding. The foregoing Circuit Court Consent Order to which DOI was a party is the only relevant interpretation by a court of competent jurisdiction of Section 648.441 F.S. which either party hereto or the undersigned has been able to discover. DOI put on no expert evidence of agency construction of the statute either formally by rule or informally by policy. Subsequent to that Circuit Court Consent Order, the statute interpreted therein [see FOF 5, supra] was amended to add subsection (3), as follows: Any person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. All three statutory subsections were in effect at all times material to the administrative charges against' Mr. Patterson. During the night shift of New Year's Eve, December 31, 1988, Susan Miller a/k/a Sharon Miller, who was then the wife of James Edward Miller, contacted the Crews Bonding Agency by telephone and relayed certain necessary information to Ralph Collins as a predicate to securing a bond to get her husband out of the Duval County Jail. In turn, Mr. Collins called the jail and received basic information for making out the necessary bonding papers. Mrs. Miller arrived at the bonding agency and Mr. Collins prepared certain paperwork for her signature, that of her husband, and that of the Mr. Patterson as bail bondsman. It is the unrefuted testimony of Mr. Patterson, Mr. Collins, Jerelyn Rodriquez, and Gilbert Clark that in doing so, Mr. Collins was conforming to the standard operating procedure of the Crews Bonding Agency and the custom in the bonding trade at least as far as that trade has been practiced within Duval County, Florida, since the entry of the March 27, 1984 Consent Order. Patterson Exhibit 2 and the testimony of Correctional Officer Larry Wooten established that, provided the licensed bondsman presents the bond and personally receives the prisoner into his custody, the foregoing clerical practice and procedure has been acquiesced-in by a published policy of the Duval County Sheriff's Office and by county jail personnel, of which Mr. Wooten is one. There was unrefuted testimony that without such clerical help, a licensed bondsman could not function 24 hours a day, as is common in the trade. It is also the unrefuted testimony of Mr. Patterson, Mr. Collins, and Mrs. Rodriquez that at all times material to the Miller transaction, Mr. Collins was subject to the supervision of Mr. Patterson, that Mr. Patterson had the absolute right to alter any document prepared by Mr. Collins prior to signing the Miller bond, and that Mr. Patterson ultimately could have rejected underwriting Mr. Miller's bond if, after Mr. Patterson's review, the documents Mr. Collins had prepared did not conform to the insurance law, rules, or standards to which Mr. Patterson, as a licensee, was bound to conform. The foregoing testimony is further supported by the testimony of Gilbert Clark. Mr. Clark is a licensed bail bondsman who is not now and never has been associated with the Crews Bonding Agency. He testified that Mr. Patterson could ultimately have refused to place the Miller bond even if Mr. Patterson's only dissatisfaction upon his review of the documents prepared by Mr. Collins had been the sufficiency of the collateral or premium provided by the Millers. With regard to the Miller transaction, Mr. Collins prepared the Indemnity Agreement (DOI Exhibit 2e) for signature by Mr. Miller's wife, which Mr. Collins notarized with certificate, seal, and stamp. Collins prepared a Promissory Note (DOI Exhibit 2f) and signed on the line provided for a witness to Mrs. Miller's signature but without applying his notary certificate, seal, or stamp. Collins prepared a Premium Receipt (DOI Exhibit 2g) and signed on the line acknowledging that the premium had been "received by" him in the form of a check from Mr. and Mrs. Miller. The nature of the Premium Receipt and the Collateral Receipt does not necessarily require the Millers' signatures, but Mr. Collins testified that his own signature on the Premium Receipt was meant to signify that he had witnessed signatures and that he had signed it as a notary but that he did not affix a notary certificate, seal, and stamp because he saw no reason for those formalities. Because of the requirements of Chapter 117 F.S. governing notaries public, because the document speaks for itself, and because Mr. Collins testified that he, in fact, received the premium, his testimony that he signed the Premium Receipt for the Miller transaction only as a notary or witness is not credible, particularly since the exhibit (DOI Exhibit 2g) does not bear the Millers' signatures. Mr. Collins prepared the Collateral Receipt (also DOI Exhibit 2g) and received the collateral, signifying same by his signature. (TR 40-41). However, Mr. Patterson signed on the Miller bond and went through all the bond papers, including the foregoing, with Mr. Miller after Mr. Patterson personally physically obtained Mr. Miller's release from jail. On July 7, 1989, Henry A. Robinson went to Crews Bonding Agency in an effort to bond his son, Henry Steve Robinson, out of the Duval County Jail. All of the father's negotiations were with Mrs. Rodriquez. The father did not testify. At all times material to the Robinson transaction, both Mrs. Cook and Mr. Collins had signs on their respective desks, proclaiming them to be administrative assistants, and a sign on Mr. Patterson's desk proclaimed him to be a bail bondsman. When Mr. Patterson and Mr. Collins arrived at Crews Bonding Agency for the July 7, 1989 night shift, some paperwork had already been prepared by Mrs. Rodriquez and others. Mrs. Rodriquez had already reviewed all the papers prepared by someone else, and Mrs. Rodriquez had tentatively committed to underwriting the bond on Henry Steve Robinson. Mr. Patterson did not thereafter "second guess" Mrs. Rodriquez's initial work or judgment despite his absolute right to reject the bond for all the reasons aforesaid in FOF 12. Some further Robinson transaction paperwork was prepared by Mr. Collins after he came on duty. The nature of several of these documents did not require either the signature of the father, the mother, or the son or the notarizing thereof, but the evidence indicates that Mr. Collins thought some of them did. Premium Receipt 127003 (DOI Exhibit 4f, apparently one of two such receipts) and the Collateral Receipt (DOI Exhibit 4b) for this transaction were signed by Mr. Collins on the "received by" lines. He testified that he signed these only as a Crews employee, i.e., a clerk administrative assistant, and as a notary but without affixing his notarial seal. Collins testified that he signed as a witness for the father's signature on the witness line as a Crews employee for the Contingency Promissory Note (DOI Exhibit 4c, TR 48-50), that he did not notarize the note initially when the senior Mr. Robinson signed it in his presence because arrangements were made for the senior Mr. Robinson's convenience to allow Mrs. Robinson to sign the following day, and that the next day, Mr. Collins just witnessed on the other side of that document. However, the documentary evidence (DOI Exhibit 4c) is clear that Mrs. Robinson (the mother) never signed the Contingency Promissory Note. Mr. Collins testified that he signed as a Crews Bonding Agency employee and then notarized with a certificate, seal, and stamp the Indemnity Agreement to the effect that it had been signed by Mr. Robinson's father and mother when in fact the mother never signed that document. (TR 52-56, DOI 4e). Due to the provisions of Chapter 117 F.S., the discrepancy between the exhibits and the testimony, and the vacillation of Mr. Collins in giving his oral testimony, it is found that contrary to Mr. Collins' oral testimony, he was confused or uninformed as to his actual function with regard to the Robinson transaction. However, Mr. Patterson reviewed all the Robinson papers and documents and signed the General Appearance Bond as surety and as attorney-in-fact and an agent of Crews Bonding Agency. Mr. Patterson also personally effectuated Henry Steve Robinson's release from jail on July 7, 1989. Henry Steve Robinson (the son) had been bonded out of the Duval County Jail by the team of Patterson and Collins of the Crews Bonding Agency on at least two occasions, and due to Mr. Robinson's confusion of dates, his testimony concerning exactly what papers he went over with Mr. Patterson or anyone else on July 7, 1989 was somewhat vague. However, he was very clear on some points: Mr. Collins never said he was a bail bondsman, it was Mr. Patterson who signed Robinson out of jail each time, and Robinson signed papers in the bonding agency office each time. Robinson believed that Mr. Patterson was the person who explained all the papers to him in Collins' presence on the date in question, but could not be sure. Mr. Collins and Mr. Patterson asserted that as of the July 11, 1990 formal hearing, Crews Bonding Agency clerical personnel are no longer permitted to sign premium and collateral receipts. This instruction was given in anticipation of amendments to Section 648.441 F.S. which were due to go into effect October 1, 1990. Although Mrs. Miller did not testify, the evidence as a whole from other witnesses supports the reasonable inference that this case arose partly because she complained to DOI when Mr. Collins and other Crews Bonding Agency employees refused to summarily reincarcerate her husband upon her oral complaints of domestic problems. No finding has been made concerning what impression of Mr. Collins was formed by Mrs. Miller or concerning the state of Mrs. Miller's mind because the evidence presented on those issues was speculative and not the type of hearsay which would explain or supplement direct and probative evidence. Neither Mr. Miller or Mr. Henry Steve Robinson appeared to have any complaints with the bonding process or participants.
Recommendation DOAH Case No. 90-0406 Upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Insurance and Treasurer enter a Final Order dismissing the Administrative Complaint. DOAH Case No. 90-0584 Upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Department of Insurance and `Treasurer enter a Final Order granting Mr. Patterson's application for a resident license to represent Amwest Surety Insurance Company as a limited surety agent (bail bondsman). DONE and ENTERED this 17th day of October, 1990, at Tallahassee, Florida. ELLA JANE P. DAVIS, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 17th day of October, 1990.
The Issue Whether Respondent, a bail bondsman, committed the offenses alleged in the Amended Administrative Complaint and the penalties, if any, that should be imposed.
Findings Of Fact At all times pertinent to this proceeding, Respondent was licensed by Petitioner as a limited surety and as a professional bail bondsman. Prior to November 23, 1992, Gredys Tarazona entered into an agreement for Respondent to post a bond for James Johansen. In connection with that transaction, Ms. Tarazona delivered to Respondent the sum of $200 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $200 would be returned to Ms. Tarazona once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On November 23, 1992, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $200 to Ms. Tarazona despite demands for her to do so. Prior to August 23, 1992, Julian Maldonado purchased a bail from Respondent. In connection with that transaction, Mr. Maldonado delivered to Respondent the sum of $200 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $200 would be returned to Mr. Maldonado once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On August 23, 1992, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $200 to Mr. Maldonado despite demands for her to do so. Prior to April 1, 1993, Faye Finley entered into an agreement for Respondent to post a bond for Michael Finley. In connection with that transaction, Ms. Finley delivered to Respondent the sum of $200 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $200 would be returned to Ms. Finley once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On April 1, 1993, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $200 to Ms. Finley despite demands for her to do so. Prior to November 8, 1992, Robert Post purchased a bail from Respondent. In connection with that transaction, Mr. Post delivered to Respondent the sum of $150 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $150 would be returned to Mr. Post once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On November 8, 1992, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $150 to Mr. Post despite demands for her to do so. Prior to December 10, 1992, Jo Anne Adams entered into an agreement for Respondent to post a bond for Wilfred Byam. In connection with that transaction, Ms. Adams delivered to Respondent the sum of $200 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $200 would be returned to Ms. Adams once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On December 10, 1992, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $200 to Ms. Adams despite demands for her to do so. Prior to December 22, 1992, Shannon Davidson purchased a bail bond from Respondent. In connection with that transaction, Mr. Davidson delivered to Respondent the sum of $250 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $250 would be returned to Mr. Davidson once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On December 22, 1992, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $250 to Mr. Davidson despite demands for her to do so. Prior to July 23, 1993, Albert Perone entered into an agreement for Respondent to post a bond for Richard Falaro. In connection with that transaction, Mr. Perone delivered to Respondent the sum of $250 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $250 would be returned to Mr. Perone once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On July 23, 1993, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $250 to Mr. Perone despite demands for her to do so. Respondent permitted her husband, Ken Jenkins, to participate in the transaction involving the bail bond purchased by Mr. Perone for Mr. Falaro. At the time she permitted him to engage in the conduct of her bail bondsman business as part of the Perone transaction, Respondent knew or should have known that her husband's license as a bail bondsman had been revoked and that he had entered a plea of guilty to a felony charge in a criminal proceeding. On or about April 27, 1993, Respondent received payments totaling $650 for placement of a bond from Angelene G. Goulos. No bond was posted by the Respondent. Respondent failed to return any part of the sum she had received from Ms. Goulos despite demands for her to do so. Prior to November 18, 1992, Ross Rankin purchased a bail bond from Respondent. In connection with that transaction, Mr. Rankin delivered to Respondent the sum of $250 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $250 would be returned to Mr. Rankin once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On November 18, 1992, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $250 to Mr. Rankin despite demands for her to do so. Prior to May 18, 1993, Mary Pilcher entered into an agreement for Respondent to post a bond for Hassan Niksirat. In connection with that transaction, Ms. Pilcher delivered to Respondent the sum of $200 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $200 would be returned to Ms. Pilcher once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On May 18, 1993, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $200 to Ms. Pilcher despite demands for her to do so. Prior to March 31, 1993, Tania Rodriguez, a/k/a, Tania Cuevas entered into an agreement for Respondent to post a bond for Edwin Cuevas. In connection with that transaction, Ms. Rodriguez delivered to Respondent the sum of $400 that was to serve as collateral security for the bond. They agreed that the sum of $400 would be returned to Ms. Rodriguez once the conditions of the bond had been satisfied. On March 31, 1993, the conditions of this bond were satisfied and the liability on the underlying bond was terminated. Respondent failed to return the sum of $400 to Ms. Rodriguez despite demands for her to do so. On May 4, 1993, and May 6, 1993, Respondent permitted her husband, Ken Jenkins, to conduct bail bond business in transactions with Mary Gandy, another bail bondsman. At the time she permitted him to engage in the conduct of her bail bondsman business in transactions with Ms. Gandy, Respondent knew or should have known that her husband's license as a bail bondsman had been revoked and that he had entered a plea of guilty to a felony charge in a criminal proceeding.
Recommendation Based on the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is RECOMMENDED that the Petitioner enter a final order that adopts the findings of fact and conclusions of law contained herein. It is further recommended that Petitioner revoke Respondent's existing licensure and her eligibility for licensure under the Florida Insurance Code. DONE AND ENTERED this 7th day of June, 1996, in Tallahassee, Leon County, Florida. CLAUDE B. ARRINGTON, Hearing Officer Division of Administrative Hearings The DeSoto Building 1230 Apalachee Parkway Tallahassee, Florida 32399-1550 (904) 488-9675 Filed with the Clerk of the Division of Administrative Hearings this 7th day of June, 1996. COPIES FURNISHED: Bill Tharpe, Esquire Division of Legal Services 612 Larson Building Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0333 Dickson E. Kesler, Esquire Division of Agent and Agency Services 8070 N.W. 53rd Street, Suite 103 Miami, Florida 33166 Loudelle Davis Jenkins 1372 Northampton Terrace West Palm Beach, Florida 33414 Honorable Bill Nelson State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner The Capitol, Plaza Level Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300 Dan Sumner, General Counsel Department of Insurance and Treasurer The Capitol, Plaza Level 11 Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0300
